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1-8月，全社會用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)增(zeng)速(su)同(tong)比(bi)提(ti)高，第一產(chan)(chan)業、第三產(chan)(chan)業和城鄉居民生活用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)增(zeng)速(su)高于全社會平(ping)均水(shui)平(ping);非化石能源(yuan)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝機(ji)保(bao)持快(kuai)速(su)增(zeng)長(chang)，當月發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)增(zeng)速(su)實現較快(kuai)增(zeng)長(chang);除水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和太陽能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)外，其他類型發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設備(bei)利(li)用(yong)(yong)小時同(tong)比(bi)降低;全國跨區、跨省送出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang);全國基建新(xin)增(zeng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝機(ji)容量(liang)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)加，其中風(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和太陽能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)增(zeng)加較多;電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)網完(wan)成投資均同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)。

一、全社會用電情況

1-8月(yue)，全國全社會用電(dian)量57839億(yi)千瓦(wa)時，同比增長(chang)4.4%，其中，8月(yue)份全國全社會用電(dian)量8520億(yi)千瓦(wa)時，同比增長(chang)10.7%。

分(fen)產(chan)業(ye)看(kan)①，1-8月(yue)，第一(yi)產(chan)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量767億(yi)千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)11.0%，占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)比(bi)(bi)重(zhong)為1.3%，對(dui)全(quan)(quan)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)的(de)貢(gong)獻(xian)(xian)率為3.1%;第二(er)產(chan)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量37674億(yi)千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)1.4%，占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)比(bi)(bi)重(zhong)為65.1%，對(dui)全(quan)(quan)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)的(de)貢(gong)獻(xian)(xian)率為20.8%;第三產(chan)業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量10143億(yi)千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)6.1%，占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)比(bi)(bi)重(zhong)為17.5%，對(dui)全(quan)(quan)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)的(de)貢(gong)獻(xian)(xian)率為24.1%;城鄉居(ju)民生活(huo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量9255億(yi)千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)15.8%，占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)比(bi)(bi)重(zhong)為16.0%，對(dui)全(quan)(quan)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)的(de)貢(gong)獻(xian)(xian)率為51.9%。

圖1為(wei)2021、2022年分(fen)月全社(she)會用電量(liang)及其增速(su)

1-8月份，全國(guo)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)37009億千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)1.4%。全國(guo)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)28002億千(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)0.4%。制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中，四大高(gao)載能行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)計(ji)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)0.5%，其(qi)(qi)中，化工(gong)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)4.9%，有(you)色(se)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)2.6%，黑(hei)色(se)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)5.6%，建材行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)4.7%;高(gao)技術及(ji)裝備制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)計(ji)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)2.3%，其(qi)(qi)中，電(dian)(dian)(dian)氣機械(xie)和器材制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、醫藥(yao)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、儀器儀表制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、計(ji)算機/通(tong)信和其(qi)(qi)他電(dian)(dian)(dian)子設備制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)超過(guo)5%，分別為(wei)18.0%、8.6%、6.5%和6.1%;消費品(pin)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)計(ji)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)0.9%，其(qi)(qi)中，造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)紙(zhi)和紙(zhi)制(zhi)品(pin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、食(shi)品(pin)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、農副食(shi)品(pin)加工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、煙草制(zhi)品(pin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、酒/飲料及(ji)精(jing)制(zhi)茶(cha)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)正(zheng)增(zeng)長(chang)，分別為(wei)5.6%、4.0%、4.0%、3.3%和2.7%。

1-8月(yue)份，第三產業用電量同比增(zeng)長6.1%。其中，批(pi)發和零售業、租賃和商(shang)務(wu)服務(wu)業、房(fang)地產業、公(gong)共服務(wu)及管理組織、住宿和餐飲業同比增(zeng)長超過(guo)5%，分別為(wei)8.5%、7.9%、6.8%、6.8%和5.7%。

1-8月，16個省份全社會用電量同比增長超過全國平均(jun)水(shui)平。

8月份，第(di)(di)一產(chan)業(ye)用(yong)電量(liang)132億千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)增長14.5%;第(di)(di)二(er)產(chan)業(ye)用(yong)電量(liang)5107億千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)增長3.6%;第(di)(di)三產(chan)業(ye)用(yong)電量(liang)1612億千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)增長15.0%;城鄉居民生活用(yong)電量(liang)1669億千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)增長33.5%。

8月份，全國工(gong)業(ye)用(yong)電(dian)量5007億千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增長(chang)3.7%。全國制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)用(yong)電(dian)量3708億千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降1.3%。制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)中，四大高載能行(xing)業(ye)合(he)計用(yong)電(dian)量同(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降2.7%，高技術及裝備制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)合(he)計用(yong)電(dian)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增長(chang)2.5%，消費品制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)合(he)計用(yong)電(dian)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降3.9%。

8月份，第三產業(ye)(ye)用電(dian)量同比(bi)增(zeng)長15.0%。其(qi)中，信(xin)息(xi)傳輸/軟件和信(xin)息(xi)技術服務業(ye)(ye)、住宿和餐(can)飲業(ye)(ye)、租(zu)賃(lin)和商務服務業(ye)(ye)、房地產業(ye)(ye)、公(gong)共(gong)服務及管理(li)組(zu)織增(zeng)幅超過15%，同比(bi)分別增(zeng)長18.8%、17.3%、17.2%、16.2%和16.1%。

8月份(fen)(fen)，13個省份(fen)(fen)全(quan)社會用電量增(zeng)速(su)超過全(quan)國平均水平。

二、發電生產情況

截至8月(yue)底，全國發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝機(ji)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)24.7億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)8.0%。其中(zhong)，非化石能(neng)源(yuan)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝機(ji)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)11.9億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)14.8%，占總裝機(ji)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)的48.4%，占比(bi)(bi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)提(ti)高(gao)2.8個百分(fen)點。水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)4.0億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)5.5%。火電(dian)(dian)(dian)13.1億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.7%，其中(zhong)，燃(ran)(ran)煤發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)11.1億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.4%，燃(ran)(ran)氣發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)11250萬(wan)(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)5.6%，生(sheng)物質發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)3986萬(wan)(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)15.3%。核電(dian)(dian)(dian)5553萬(wan)(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.3%。風電(dian)(dian)(dian)3.4億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(其中(zhong)，陸上風電(dian)(dian)(dian)和海上風電(dian)(dian)(dian)分(fen)別為(wei)31752和2698萬(wan)(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa))，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)16.6%。太(tai)陽能(neng)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)3.5億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(其中(zhong)，光伏發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和光熱發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)分(fen)別為(wei)34933和57萬(wan)(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa))，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)27.2%。

截至8月(yue)底，全國(guo)6000千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)及以(yi)上電廠發電裝(zhuang)機容量(liang)22.8億千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，同比(bi)增長6.4%。水電3.6億千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，其中，常規水電3.2億千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa);火(huo)電13.0億千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，其中，燃煤發電11.1億千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)，燃氣(qi)發電11056萬千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa);核電5553萬千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa);并網風(feng)電3.4億千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa);并網太陽能(neng)發電2.2億千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(wa)(wa)。

1-8月份，全(quan)國(guo)規模以(yi)(yi)上(shang)電廠(chang)發(fa)電量②55975億千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同比增(zeng)長2.5%。8月份，全(quan)國(guo)規模以(yi)(yi)上(shang)電廠(chang)發(fa)電量8248億千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同比增(zeng)長9.9%。

1-8月份，全國規模以(yi)上電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量8517億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時(shi)，同比(bi)增長11.4%。全國水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量前三位的省份為四川(2426億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時(shi))、云(yun)南(2039億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時(shi))和湖(hu)北(915億(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時(shi))，其合(he)計水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量占全國水(shui)(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量的63.2%，增速分別(bie)為17.0%、19.6%和-5.5%。

1-8月份，全國規模以上(shang)電(dian)(dian)廠火(huo)電(dian)(dian)發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)38827億千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同(tong)比(bi)下降0.2%。分(fen)省(sheng)份看，四川、河(he)南(nan)、山西(xi)、安(an)徽、重慶和內蒙(meng)古(gu)等省(sheng)火(huo)電(dian)(dian)發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)增速超5.0%，同(tong)比(bi)分(fen)別增長(chang)21.6%、10.7%、8.7%、8.6%、6.8%和6.2%，西(xi)藏、廣西(xi)、云南(nan)、貴(gui)州和黑龍江等省(sheng)火(huo)電(dian)(dian)發電(dian)(dian)量(liang)下降超過10%。

1-8月份，全國核電發電量(liang)2723億千(qian)瓦時(shi)，同比增長0.9%。

1-8月(yue)份，全國并網風電廠發電量4911億千瓦(wa)時，同比增長(chang)14.2%。

三、發電設備利用小時情況

1-8月份，全國(guo)發電設備累(lei)計(ji)平均利用(yong)小(xiao)(xiao)時2499小(xiao)(xiao)時，比(bi)上年(nian)同期降低67小(xiao)(xiao)時。

圖(tu)2為2005年以來歷(li)年1-8月(yue)份(fen)利用小時(shi)情況

分(fen)(fen)類(lei)型看(kan)，1-8月份(fen)(fen)，全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)2453小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)93小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。在(zai)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝機容量排前10的省(sheng)份(fen)(fen)中，除青(qing)海、湖北、貴(gui)州(zhou)和(he)(he)浙江外，其(qi)他省(sheng)份(fen)(fen)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)均(jun)(jun)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)，其(qi)中，福建(jian)、廣西和(he)(he)云(yun)南增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)超(chao)過400小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)683、653和(he)(he)476小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi);全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)火(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)2930小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)64小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，其(qi)中，燃煤發電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)3051小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)43小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，燃氣(qi)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)1688小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)181小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。分(fen)(fen)省(sheng)份(fen)(fen)看(kan)，全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)有14個省(sheng)份(fen)(fen)的火(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)過全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)，其(qi)中安(an)徽、新(xin)(xin)疆、內蒙古、甘肅超(chao)過3300小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，分(fen)(fen)別為(wei)3414、3403、3388和(he)(he)3308小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，與(yu)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)相比(bi)(bi)(bi)，四川、安(an)徽、河南、重慶(qing)、青(qing)海、陜西、寧夏(xia)、湖北、河北、內蒙古、新(xin)(xin)疆、山西和(he)(he)浙江等省(sheng)份(fen)(fen)火(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)，其(qi)他省(sheng)份(fen)(fen)火(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)均(jun)(jun)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di);全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)核電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)4995小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)224小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi);全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)并網風電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1460小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)40小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi);全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)能發電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)利(li)(li)用小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)946小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期(qi)(qi)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)50小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。

圖(tu)3為1-8月份風(feng)電(dian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機較多省(sheng)份風(feng)電(dian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)機容量和設(she)備利用小(xiao)時(shi)

四、全國跨區、跨省送出電量情況

1-8月份，全(quan)國跨(kua)區送(song)電完成(cheng)5076億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增長8.8%。其中(zhong)(zhong)，華(hua)(hua)北(bei)(bei)送(song)華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(特高壓)22億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)37.8%;華(hua)(hua)北(bei)(bei)送(song)華(hua)(hua)東(dong)515億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增長21.8%;東(dong)北(bei)(bei)送(song)華(hua)(hua)北(bei)(bei)306億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)14.3%;華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)送(song)華(hua)(hua)東(dong)225億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)6.0%;華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)送(song)南方138億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)19.1%;西北(bei)(bei)送(song)華(hua)(hua)北(bei)(bei)和華(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)合計1274億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)13.8%;西南送(song)華(hua)(hua)東(dong)717億(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增長41.6%。

1-8月份，全國各省送(song)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)合(he)計11422億(yi)千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長5.7%。其中，內蒙(meng)古(gu)送(song)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)1701億(yi)千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長3.6%;云(yun)南(nan)送(song)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)1230億(yi)千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長22.1%;四川送(song)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)1226億(yi)千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長35.3%;山西送(song)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)973億(yi)千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長14.8%;新疆(jiang)送(song)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)829億(yi)千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長5.6%;寧夏送(song)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)657億(yi)千瓦(wa)時(shi)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比下降(jiang)8.8%。

8月份，全國跨(kua)區送(song)(song)電完成934億(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)17.3%。其中，華(hua)北(bei)送(song)(song)華(hua)東(dong)108億(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)64.5%;東(dong)北(bei)送(song)(song)華(hua)北(bei)63億(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降11.7%;華(hua)中送(song)(song)華(hua)東(dong)33億(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降34.0%;華(hua)中送(song)(song)南(nan)方17億(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降39.7%;西(xi)北(bei)送(song)(song)華(hua)北(bei)和(he)華(hua)中合計221億(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)9.0%;西(xi)南(nan)送(song)(song)華(hua)東(dong)144億(yi)(yi)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)13.8%。

8月(yue)份，全國各省(sheng)送(song)(song)出電量(liang)合計1880億千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)比(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)9.2%。其中，四川送(song)(song)出電量(liang)249億千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)比(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)3.5%;內蒙古送(song)(song)出電量(liang)248億千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)比(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)3.9%;云(yun)南(nan)送(song)(song)出電量(liang)204億千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)比(bi)下降18.9%;山西送(song)(song)出電量(liang)168億千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)比(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)27.7%;新疆送(song)(song)出電量(liang)130億千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)時，同(tong)比(bi)增長(chang)(chang)(chang)9.1%。

五、新增裝機情況

1-8月(yue)份，全國基建新增發(fa)電(dian)生產(chan)能力9632萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，比上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)期多投(tou)產(chan)1436萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)。其中，水(shui)電(dian)1306萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)、火電(dian)③1983萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)(其中燃煤1120萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)、燃氣262萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)、生物(wu)質210萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa))、核電(dian)228萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)、風電(dian)1614萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)、太陽能發(fa)電(dian)4447萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，水(shui)電(dian)、風電(dian)和太陽能發(fa)電(dian)分別比上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)期多投(tou)產(chan)33、150和2241萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)，火電(dian)比上(shang)(shang)年(nian)同(tong)期少投(tou)產(chan)911萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)(wa)。

六、電力投資完成情況

1-8月(yue)份(fen)，全國主要發電(dian)(dian)企(qi)業電(dian)(dian)源工程完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)投(tou)資(zi)3209億元，同比增長18.7%。其(qi)中，水電(dian)(dian)474億元，同比下降(jiang)(jiang)23.9%;火電(dian)(dian)480億元，同比增長60.1%;核電(dian)(dian)333億元，同比增長9.1%;風電(dian)(dian)828億元，同比下降(jiang)(jiang)32.9%。水電(dian)(dian)、核電(dian)(dian)、風電(dian)(dian)等清潔能源完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)投(tou)資(zi)占電(dian)(dian)源完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)投(tou)資(zi)的85.7%。

1-8月份(fen)，全國電(dian)網工程(cheng)完成(cheng)投資(zi)2667億元，同比增長10.7%。

注：

①從2018年5月(yue)份(fen)開(kai)始，三(san)次產業劃分按照《國家統計局關于(yu)修訂<三(san)次產業劃分規定(2012)>的(de)通知》(國統設管函〔2018〕74號)調(diao)整，為(wei)保證數(shu)據(ju)可比，同期數(shu)據(ju)根(gen)據(ju)新標準重(zhong)新進(jin)行了分類。

②發電量(liang)指標數據(ju)(除風(feng)電外(wai))是國家統計局(ju)統計的(de)規模(mo)以上工業(ye)企業(ye)發電量(liang)。

③本(ben)年新增火電裝機統計口(kou)徑包含(han)應急(ji)調峰儲(chu)備電源。