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隨著(zhu)我國電(dian)(dian)力市場(chang)(chang)化(hua)改(gai)革的(de)不(bu)斷推進，對電(dian)(dian)力工業也帶來了(le)一定程度的(de)影響(xiang)，進而致使電(dian)(dian)力行(xing)(xing)業發生(sheng)了(le)巨(ju)大(da)的(de)變化(hua)。但同時也使電(dian)(dian)力企業的(de)發展(zhan)出現(xian)了(le)一系列問題，對電(dian)(dian)力規劃的(de)發展(zhan)起到了(le)嚴重的(de)不(bu)利影響(xiang)。基于此，本文針對電(dian)(dian)力市場(chang)(chang)化(hua)改(gai)革對電(dian)(dian)力規劃的(de)影響(xiang)進行(xing)(xing)了(le)探討，以供參(can)考。

一、電力規劃的主要內容分析

通常情(qing)況下，電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)企業在發展(zhan)過程(cheng)中總會遇到一些因素帶(dai)來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)。因此在展(zhan)開(kai)(kai)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)之前，相關(guan)(guan)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)企業就應(ying)充分考慮到這些因素可能(neng)(neng)帶(dai)來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)和破壞，之后嚴(yan)格(ge)按照電(dian)(dian)網的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)際需(xu)要(yao)采取(qu)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)科學(xue)技(ji)術，保證(zheng)(zheng)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)方案(an)具(ju)有(you)科學(xue)合理化(hua)特點，并且電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相應(ying)資金投入也要(yao)適當增加，繼而(er)促(cu)使電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)作能(neng)(neng)夠順(shun)利展(zhan)開(kai)(kai)。而(er)電(dian)(dian)網在電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)中所起到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用主(zhu)要(yao)包(bao)括以下幾種(zhong)形式：①在對(dui)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)網架結構展(zhan)開(kai)(kai)優化(hua)措施時，工(gong)作人(ren)員要(yao)嚴(yan)格(ge)按照電(dian)(dian)容和負(fu)荷的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分布情(qing)況有(you)效(xiao)落實(shi)，然(ran)后對(dui)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具(ju)體流程(cheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行明確；②電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相關(guan)(guan)工(gong)作人(ren)員還(huan)可以以實(shi)際規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)要(yao)求為(wei)基礎，制定合理的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)方案(an)和標準，進(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)保證(zheng)(zheng)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)能(neng)(neng)實(shi)現經(jing)濟效(xiao)益(yi)和社會效(xiao)益(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)大化(hua)；③電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)人(ren)員在具(ju)體規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)之前要(yao)想充分了解負(fu)荷估摸(mo)方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內容，并在此基礎上保證(zheng)(zheng)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平衡運行，從而(er)迅(xun)速明確變電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地理位置(zhi)。

二、電力市場化改革背景下電力規劃的流程分析

1.提前做好規劃方案

一(yi)般在電力規(gui)劃工(gong)作(zuo)完成(cheng)之后，就(jiu)會投入具體(ti)使(shi)用環節，而電力企業的(de)(de)相關工(gong)作(zuo)人(ren)員(yuan)就(jiu)要根據電網的(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)際(ji)運行(xing)狀態來(lai)判斷其(qi)是(shi)否存在問題，并且對一(yi)些可能存在的(de)(de)安全隱(yin)患及時做好預防工(gong)作(zuo)，進(jin)而為后期(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)順利展開奠定(ding)基礎(chu)。同時，電力規(gui)劃中的(de)(de)步驟具體(ti)就(jiu)是(shi)在計劃制定(ding)之后先交由(you)上級部門進(jin)行(xing)檢查(cha)審(shen)核，在其(qi)認可通(tong)過之后方(fang)可按照上述規(gui)范(fan)標(biao)準有效落(luo)實(shi)(shi)，這樣一(yi)來(lai)不但能使(shi)其(qi)規(gui)范(fan)充分(fen)滿(man)足實(shi)(shi)際(ji)要求，還能保證后期(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)順利進(jin)行(xing)。

2.針對電壓等級的選擇要保證科學合理

通常在(zai)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)規劃安全性進行(xing)考慮時，最重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)一(yi)部分就(jiu)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)等(deng)級(ji)的(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)，其將直接關(guan)系到電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)是(shi)否能(neng)夠穩(wen)定安全的(de)(de)運行(xing)，一(yi)旦電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)等(deng)級(ji)的(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)存在(zai)過高或過低(di)等(deng)情況，就(jiu)會導致(zhi)線路由于負荷較大滿足不(bu)了電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)標準(zhun)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，嚴(yan)重(zhong)時甚至還會出現(xian)火災現(xian)象(xiang)。因此在(zai)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)等(deng)級(ji)進行(xing)選(xuan)擇(ze)時，一(yi)定要(yao)(yao)(yao)極其慎重(zhong)，嚴(yan)格以電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)實際需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)為基礎展開合理的(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)。例(li)如：在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)規劃中通常可以將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)等(deng)級(ji)分為500kV、330kV、220kV及110kV等(deng)，因此在(zai)進行(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)等(deng)級(ji)的(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)一(yi)定要(yao)(yao)(yao)根據城市(shi)與郊區(qu)(qu)等(deng)級(ji)之間(jian)的(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)進行(xing)針對性的(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)。尤其需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注意的(de)(de)一(yi)點(dian)就(jiu)是(shi)為了避(bi)免出現(xian)重(zhong)復降壓(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)現(xian)象(xiang)，相關(guan)工(gong)作人員(yuan)應盡量選(xuan)擇(ze)合適的(de)(de)中電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)和高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)之間(jian)的(de)(de)節點(dian)，進而充分滿足電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)運行(xing)的(de)(de)實際需(xu)求(qiu)。

3.充分發揮電網負荷的轉移能力

若想(xiang)最(zui)大限(xian)度實現(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)安全可(ke)靠性，就(jiu)(jiu)要(yao)(yao)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力規劃期間(jian)明(ming)確電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)負荷的(de)(de)(de)(de)轉移能力，具(ju)體包(bao)括(kuo)以(yi)下幾(ji)方面內(nei)容(rong)：①通(tong)常(chang)中(zhong)(zhong)壓配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)應具(ju)有40%的(de)(de)(de)(de)備用(yong)容(rong)量(liang)，但如(ru)果電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)期間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)某個構(gou)件出現(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)題，就(jiu)(jiu)會對(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)帶來(lai)一定的(de)(de)(de)(de)不利(li)影響(xiang)，在這種情況(kuang)下，就(jiu)(jiu)要(yao)(yao)采取倒閘操作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)挽(wan)救方式，保(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)仍然能夠為廣大群眾提供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力支(zhi)持(chi)，防止(zhi)出現(xian)(xian)大面積(ji)停電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)象；②一旦在供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)期間(jian)出現(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)壓配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)技(ji)術方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)題時(shi)，就(jiu)(jiu)要(yao)(yao)對(dui)(dui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)存在的(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)題及(ji)時(shi)修(xiu)復(fu)，進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)達到負荷轉移的(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)，促使電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)仍然可(ke)以(yi)繼續運行(xing)(xing)(xing)。但如(ru)果是變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)出現(xian)(xian)問(wen)(wen)題在對(dui)(dui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)修(xiu)復(fu)時(shi)，就(jiu)(jiu)要(yao)(yao)保(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)以(yi)下兩點(dian)內(nei)容(rong)：a.充分(fen)保(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)一旦變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)出現(xian)(xian)故障現(xian)(xian)象時(shi)兩天回(hui)(hui)路(lu)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)失去其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)一條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)時(shi)，一定不能對(dui)(dui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)限(xian)制(zhi)；b.如(ru)果變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)出現(xian)(xian)故障現(xian)(xian)象，三條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)回(hui)(hui)路(lu)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)回(hui)(hui)路(lu)失去不能對(dui)(dui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)限(xian)制(zhi)，但若是三條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)回(hui)(hui)路(lu)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)回(hui)(hui)路(lu)都失去，就(jiu)(jiu)需要(yao)(yao)充分(fen)保(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能量(liang)達到75%-85%之間(jian)，進(jin)(jin)而在變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)回(hui)(hui)路(lu)同(tong)時(shi)關停時(shi)，使故障回(hui)(hui)復(fu)時(shi)間(jian)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)恢復(fu)時(shi)間(jian)相同(tong)，為使用(yong)者(zhe)提供(gong)(gong)及(ji)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需求。

三、電力市場化改革對電力規劃的影響

1.更為多元化的主體

有序向(xiang)社(she)會資本(ben)放(fang)開配(pei)(pei)(pei)售電(dian)業(ye)務以及逐步(bu)向(xiang)符合條(tiao)件(jian)的(de)(de)市場(chang)主(zhu)體(ti)放(fang)開增(zeng)量配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)投資業(ye)務，將使得(de)配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)劃的(de)(de)主(zhu)體(ti)多元化。配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)劃原來是由(you)(you)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)企(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)規(gui)劃部(bu)門進行統一規(gui)劃，在(zai)政府審核通(tong)過后，電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)企(qi)業(ye)可對(dui)該區域配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)進行建設。新(xin)電(dian)改政策下，配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)建設和規(gui)劃不再單一地由(you)(you)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)企(qi)業(ye)負責，而是由(you)(you)投資的(de)(de)多元主(zhu)體(ti)共同負責，配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)劃目標函數的(de)(de)經濟性(xing)選擇(ze)和約束條(tiao)件(jian)的(de)(de)確定需要體(ti)現各投資主(zhu)體(ti)的(de)(de)利益，這對(dui)配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)劃的(de)(de)協調(diao)性(xing)提出了更高的(de)(de)要求(qiu)。

2.更為多樣化的內容

新電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)改政策推進(jin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力交(jiao)(jiao)易體制改革，引(yin)導(dao)市(shi)場主體開(kai)展多方直(zhi)接(jie)交(jiao)(jiao)易，對配網(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)內(nei)容會提出更(geng)(geng)多個性化的(de)(de)要求，將使配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)內(nei)容多樣化，對于(yu)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)流程實施(shi)方案(an)的(de)(de)選擇和規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)資源(yuan)的(de)(de)確定帶(dai)來(lai)了(le)影響。配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)不單單只是對配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)環(huan)節(jie)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，對于(yu)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)上下游的(de)(de)輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、售(shou)(shou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)環(huan)節(jie)也應在配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)考慮。通過(guo)制定合理的(de)(de)輸(shu)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價格推動(dong)輸(shu)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)發展，在售(shou)(shou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)側通過(guo)與上網(wang)(wang)(wang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價聯(lian)動(dong)，使得電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力市(shi)場模(mo)式能夠更(geng)(geng)好(hao)地適(shi)應與配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)運行(xing)(xing)。在配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)應用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力市(shi)場機(ji)制和售(shou)(shou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)側互動(dong)資源(yuan)，可以更(geng)(geng)好(hao)地降低配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)運營成本，優化配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。

3.潮流不確定性增強

系(xi)統(tong)潮流是指電(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)運行(xing)狀態，它的(de)(de)(de)計算結果(guo)是電(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)穩定性(xing)的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)析以及故障分(fen)析的(de)(de)(de)基礎。電(dian)力(li)市場改(gai)革使零售(shou)商(shang)和大(da)用戶具有了更多的(de)(de)(de)購電(dian)的(de)(de)(de)選擇，于是電(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)潮流的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)布(bu)不均衡，進而造(zao)成系(xi)統(tong)潮流的(de)(de)(de)不穩定性(xing)。

4.電源不確定性增強

在電(dian)力市場改革的作用(yong)下，電(dian)廠(chang)與電(dian)網相(xiang)(xiang)分離，相(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)的，電(dian)網規劃(hua)與電(dian)源(yuan)規劃(hua)也(ye)就相(xiang)(xiang)互獨立(li)。電(dian)源(yuan)規劃(hua)不與電(dian)網規劃(hua)發生聯系，而是與電(dian)廠(chang)投(tou)資商有著密(mi)切的關聯。投(tou)資商為(wei)使投(tou)資獲得的回報最大化，在電(dian)源(yuan)的規劃(hua)上就會有偏(pian)向于投(tou)資商一方，在電(dian)源(yuan)規劃(hua)的實(shi)施、控制(zhi)、調整等各個(ge)方面都(dou)更多(duo)的取決于未來市場的電(dian)價波動、國家的相(xiang)(xiang)關政(zheng)策、能(neng)源(yuan)的價格、負荷的變化等。整體上看，電(dian)源(yuan)規劃(hua)建設(she)的不確定性較高。

四、完善電力市場的改革對規劃的影響

1.探索全新的電網規劃方法

要(yao)(yao)想增強電(dian)(dian)網規(gui)劃的(de)(de)(de)(de)整體是影響就需要(yao)(yao)在進行(xing)(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)網規(gui)劃的(de)(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)探索全新的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)網規(gui)劃方(fang)法(fa)，在進行(xing)(xing)(xing)規(gui)劃的(de)(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)電(dian)(dian)網企(qi)業要(yao)(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)到(dao)自身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟性。在進行(xing)(xing)(xing)規(gui)劃的(de)(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)結合企(qi)業自身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發展情況，在建設的(de)(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)降低整體的(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)劃成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)、建設成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)和整體的(de)(de)(de)(de)運行(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)，在考(kao)慮(lv)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎上要(yao)(yao)保證整體電(dian)(dian)網的(de)(de)(de)(de)安全與可靠性，同時(shi)幫助電(dian)(dian)網企(qi)業自身(shen)獲得更好的(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟效益。

2.制定全新的電網電價制度

在電力市(shi)場改革新政策的(de)(de)(de)影響下，要(yao)想(xiang)提升電網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)劃的(de)(de)(de)整體質量，應當制定(ding)全新的(de)(de)(de)電網(wang)(wang)(wang)電價制度。應當通過(guo)(guo)電網(wang)(wang)(wang)電價制度的(de)(de)(de)改革來探索電網(wang)(wang)(wang)領域(yu)全新的(de)(de)(de)盈(ying)利形式和發展形式。對于電網(wang)(wang)(wang)企業(ye)售電但是并沒有參(can)與電網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)劃和建設的(de)(de)(de)區域(yu)要(yao)充分考慮到電網(wang)(wang)(wang)規(gui)劃的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中產(chan)生的(de)(de)(de)額外費(fei)用，只要(yao)這(zhe)樣才(cai)能夠(gou)實現自身的(de)(de)(de)發展。

3.提高電網的自動化水平

在進行(xing)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)規劃的(de)(de)過程中，應(ying)該結合(he)現代化(hua)(hua)(hua)信息(xi)技(ji)術(shu)，以提高(gao)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)規劃的(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)(zi)動化(hua)(hua)(hua)水(shui)平(ping)。自(zi)(zi)(zi)動化(hua)(hua)(hua)水(shui)平(ping)的(de)(de)提高(gao)能(neng)夠(gou)提升電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)質量。我國(guo)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)力行(xing)業發展受到(dao)一定的(de)(de)限制，結合(he)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)自(zi)(zi)(zi)動化(hua)(hua)(hua)設備和技(ji)術(shu)，能(neng)夠(gou)提高(gao)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)規劃的(de)(de)水(shui)平(ping)，縮(suo)小與發達國(guo)家的(de)(de)差距。采用自(zi)(zi)(zi)動化(hua)(hua)(hua)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)技(ji)術(shu)，能(neng)夠(gou)降低配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)故障和生產成本(ben)，優化(hua)(hua)(hua)電(dian)(dian)能(neng)資源(yuan)的(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)置。

四、結語

電力(li)(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)場化改革會(hui)對電力(li)(li)(li)規劃(hua)工(gong)作(zuo)產生(sheng)一定(ding)的影響。但是我國在電力(li)(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)場化背(bei)(bei)景(jing)下開(kai)展(zhan)電力(li)(li)(li)規劃(hua)工(gong)作(zuo)在流程上還存在一定(ding)的問(wen)題(ti)，我們必須認清(qing)問(wen)題(ti)，在進行電力(li)(li)(li)規劃(hua)時，充分考慮電力(li)(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)場化這(zhe)一大(da)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)。