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近日(ri)，中建三局第二建設工(gong)程(cheng)有限責任公司(si)提(ti)出并聯(lian)合行業企(qi)業牽頭起草的《陶粒型熔融鹽(yan)儲熱罐(guan)基礎建造(zao)技術及驗(yan)收規程(cheng)》（T/CSPSTC 114—2023）團體標準正式發布，由中國標準出版社(she)印刷出版。

該(gai)文件由中國科(ke)技產業化促進會立項(xiang)并(bing)歸(gui)口管理(li)，本文件給(gei)出了陶粒型熔(rong)融鹽儲熱(re)(re)(re)罐基礎(chu)建(jian)造的(de)基本規定及主要技術要求，規定了級配(pei)砂(sha)層(ceng)回(hui)填（含通風管安(an)(an)裝）、約束環墻(qiang)安(an)(an)裝、隔(ge)熱(re)(re)(re)環墻(qiang)施工(gong)、隔(ge)熱(re)(re)(re)層(ceng)施工(gong)耐(nai)熱(re)(re)(re)混凝(ning)土施工(gong)、罐體充水(shui)與(yu)沉降觀測(ce)、安(an)(an)全、環保的(de)要求。本文件適用于(yu)以陶粒為隔(ge)熱(re)(re)(re)層(ceng)的(de)熔(rong)融鹽儲熱(re)(re)(re)罐基礎(chu)建(jian)造與(yu)質量(liang)驗收。本文件以光熱(re)(re)(re)項(xiang)目(mu)熔(rong)鹽儲熱(re)(re)(re)罐基礎(chu)為編(bian)制主體，儲熱(re)(re)(re)技術作為能(neng)源戰(zhan)略的(de)重要組成之一，對于(yu)能(neng)源結構改革(ge)具有(you)積極的(de)推(tui)動作用。

熔(rong)融(rong)鹽(yan)(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)容納著萬噸(dun)級(ji)的(de)(de)(de)高溫儲(chu)熱(re)(re)工(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)工(gong)(gong)況復雜，施(shi)工(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量關(guan)系到電站的(de)(de)(de)安全。熔(rong)融(rong)鹽(yan)(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)泄漏(lou)問(wen)題導(dao)(dao)(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)電站停運(yun)，造成巨大的(de)(de)(de)影響與(yu)損失(shi)。熔(rong)融(rong)鹽(yan)(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)沉降是導(dao)(dao)(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)熔(rong)融(rong)鹽(yan)(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)泄漏(lou)的(de)(de)(de)潛在(zai)原因之一(yi)。為(wei)了(le)降低發電機組運(yun)行過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)由于基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量問(wen)題導(dao)(dao)(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)熔(rong)融(rong)鹽(yan)(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)泄漏(lou)的(de)(de)(de)風險，熔(rong)融(rong)鹽(yan)(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量控制(zhi)就顯得尤為(wei)關(guan)鍵。為(wei)提高陶粒(li)型(xing)熔(rong)融(rong)鹽(yan)(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)造水(shui)平，統一(yi)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量驗(yan)收(shou)標準，保證基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量，中(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)三局第二建(jian)設(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)有限(xian)責任(ren)公司提出(chu)并牽頭聯合行業(ye)企(qi)業(ye)完(wan)成了(le)該項文件的(de)(de)(de)起草(cao)工(gong)(gong)作。

據悉，標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)發(fa)(fa)布單位(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)國科(ke)(ke)技產(chan)(chan)業(ye)化(hua)促進會(hui)是國家(jia)(jia)民政部注冊成(cheng)(cheng)立的全國性(xing)社會(hui)團(tuan)體(ti)，該團(tuan)體(ti)依據《中(zhong)華(hua)人民共(gong)和(he)國標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)法》，按(an)照《團(tuan)體(ti)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)理(li)規定》要(yao)求，積極貫徹落實《國家(jia)(jia)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)綱要(yao)》，充分(fen)(fen)發(fa)(fa)揮標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)在科(ke)(ke)技成(cheng)(cheng)果(guo)轉化(hua)、項(xiang)目產(chan)(chan)業(ye)化(hua)過程中(zhong)的橋(qiao)梁和(he)紐帶(dai)作用(yong)，以標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)助(zhu)力(li)科(ke)(ke)技產(chan)(chan)業(ye)化(hua)、市(shi)場(chang)化(hua)，滿(man)足市(shi)場(chang)創新(xin)主(zhu)體(ti)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)項(xiang)目需(xu)要(yao)。近(jin)年來(lai)，支撐牽頭起草(cao)單位(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)國電力(li)建設股份有(you)限(xian)公司(si)、中(zhong)國石(shi)油(you)天然氣管(guan)道工程有(you)限(xian)公司(si)等(deng)(deng)單位(wei)(wei)(wei)累計(ji)發(fa)(fa)布團(tuan)體(ti)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)100余項(xiang)，涉及智慧城(cheng)市(shi)、綠(lv)色生(sheng)態、數字孿生(sheng)、數據監測、物(wu)聯網技術應用(yong)、建筑(zhu)信息化(hua)等(deng)(deng)多(duo)個領域。成(cheng)(cheng)功推動部分(fen)(fen)團(tuan)體(ti)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)升級轉化(hua)為國家(jia)(jia)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、行業(ye)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)和(he)地(di)方標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)，且有(you)多(duo)項(xiang)團(tuan)體(ti)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)被作為重(zhong)要(yao)參考文獻引用(yong)到(dao)(dao)國家(jia)(jia)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)編制，標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)效和(he)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)質量取得了顯著(zhu)成(cheng)(cheng)果(guo)，得到(dao)(dao)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)主(zhu)管(guan)部門(men)和(he)行業(ye)企業(ye)的褒獎。

注：可添加微信號cspswd下載《陶粒(li)型(xing)熔融(rong)鹽儲熱罐基礎建(jian)造技術及(ji)驗(yan)收規程》全文。