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2月6日(ri)，中共河南省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)委、河南省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)人民(min)政府印發《河南省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)碳達峰實施(shi)方案》。

《方案》中(zhong)提出，要(yao)發(fa)揮公共(gong)機(ji)構(gou)示(shi)范引領作(zuo)用。對標(biao)碳(tan)達峰、碳(tan)中(zhong)和目標(biao)，加強公共(gong)機(ji)構(gou)碳(tan)排放核算，開展(zhan)綠色低碳(tan)試(shi)點，宣(xuan)傳節能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)碳(tan)成效經驗。組織(zhi)公共(gong)機(ji)構(gou)實施(shi)綠色化改(gai)造，提高建筑和用能(neng)(neng)設備能(neng)(neng)效水平。優化公共(gong)機(ji)構(gou)能(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)費結構(gou)，大(da)力推進太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)、光(guang)熱項目建設。

原文如下：

中共河南省委河南省人民政府印發《河南省碳達峰實施方案》

近日，中共河南省(sheng)委(wei)、河南省(sheng)人民(min)政府(fu)印發《河南省(sheng)碳達(da)峰實(shi)(shi)施(shi)方案》，并發出通(tong)知，要求(qiu)各地各部門結合實(shi)(shi)際(ji)認(ren)真(zhen)貫徹落實(shi)(shi)。

《河南省碳達峰實施方案》主(zhu)要內容如下：

為有力有序有效做好(hao)碳達峰工作，根據《中(zhong)共中(zhong)央、國務院關于完整(zheng)準確全面(mian)貫徹新發展理念做好(hao)碳達峰碳中(zhong)和(he)工作的意見(jian)》等文件(jian)精(jing)神，結合我省實(shi)(shi)際，制定如(ru)下實(shi)(shi)施方(fang)案(an)。

一、總體要求

（一）指導思想(xiang)。以習近平新(xin)時代(dai)中國(guo)特色社(she)會(hui)(hui)主義(yi)思想(xiang)為指導，全(quan)面(mian)貫徹黨的十九大和(he)十九屆歷次全(quan)會(hui)(hui)精神，深(shen)入貫徹習近平生(sheng)態文明思想(xiang)，落實(shi)(shi)促進中部地區(qu)崛(jue)起(qi)、黃河流域生(sheng)態保護(hu)和(he)高質量發展等國(guo)家戰略，立足新(xin)發展階(jie)段，完整、準確、全(quan)面(mian)貫徹新(xin)發展理(li)(li)念(nian)(nian)，服務構(gou)建(jian)新(xin)發展格(ge)局，深(shen)入踐行(xing)(xing)綠水青山(shan)(shan)就(jiu)是金山(shan)(shan)銀山(shan)(shan)理(li)(li)念(nian)(nian)，把碳達(da)峰、碳中和(he)納入經濟社(she)會(hui)(hui)發展全(quan)局，堅(jian)持系(xi)統觀念(nian)(nian)，統籌(chou)發展和(he)安(an)全(quan)，以經濟社(she)會(hui)(hui)發展全(quan)面(mian)綠色轉型為引(yin)領(ling)，以推動(dong)能源(yuan)綠色低碳發展為關鍵，深(shen)入推進碳達(da)峰行(xing)(xing)動(dong)，加快(kuai)形成(cheng)節(jie)約(yue)資源(yuan)和(he)保護(hu)環境的產業(ye)結構(gou)、生(sheng)產方式、生(sheng)活方式、空(kong)間格(ge)局，確保如期實(shi)(shi)現2030年前碳達(da)峰目標。

（二）工作原則

——統(tong)籌(chou)規(gui)劃，協(xie)同推進。堅持前瞻性思維(wei)，加強統(tong)籌(chou)協(xie)調，一(yi)體(ti)(ti)謀劃、一(yi)體(ti)(ti)部署、一(yi)體(ti)(ti)推動、一(yi)體(ti)(ti)考(kao)核碳達峰、碳中和(he)工(gong)作。處理(li)好發展和(he)減排、整體(ti)(ti)和(he)局(ju)部、長遠目標和(he)短期目標、政(zheng)府和(he)市場的關系(xi)，搶抓發展機遇，推動經濟社(she)會綠色低碳轉型發展。

——穩妥有序，安全降(jiang)碳。堅持底線思維，強化風險意識，統籌經(jing)濟(ji)增長(chang)和平穩降(jiang)碳，確保能源(yuan)安全、產(chan)業鏈供應鏈安全、糧食安全和人民群眾正常生產(chan)生活。

——目(mu)標(biao)(biao)引(yin)領，分(fen)類施策。堅持一(yi)盤棋(qi)思(si)維(wei)，按照系統性(xing)、動態性(xing)要求，科學設置各地及重點領域、行業、企業碳達峰目(mu)標(biao)(biao)任務。堅持目(mu)標(biao)(biao)導向(xiang)、結果(guo)導向(xiang)，精準施策，分(fen)類推進(jin)，為實現碳達峰目(mu)標(biao)(biao)提供有(you)力支(zhi)撐。

——政府(fu)引導，市場推動。更好發揮政府(fu)作用(yong)，加快(kuai)綠(lv)色(se)(se)低碳(tan)科(ke)技和機制創新，健全綠(lv)色(se)(se)低碳(tan)法規標準體系(xi)、政策體系(xi)，提升要(yao)素資(zi)源配(pei)置效(xiao)益。發揮市場在(zai)資(zi)源配(pei)置中的決定性作用(yong)，落(luo)實用(yong)能權交易(yi)、碳(tan)排放權交易(yi)和生態保護補償等制度(du)，激發市場主體活力，形成有效(xiao)激勵約束機制。

二、主要目標

“十四五”期間，全省產(chan)業(ye)結(jie)構和能(neng)源結(jie)構優化(hua)調整取(qu)得(de)明顯(xian)進(jin)展，能(neng)源資源利用效率大幅提(ti)升，煤炭消費(fei)持(chi)續(xu)減少，新(xin)能(neng)源占(zhan)比逐漸提(ti)高的新(xin)型電(dian)力系(xi)統(tong)加快構建(jian)，綠(lv)色低碳(tan)(tan)技術研發(fa)和推廣應用取(qu)得(de)新(xin)進(jin)展，減污降碳(tan)(tan)協同推進(jin)，人才(cai)隊(dui)伍發(fa)展壯(zhuang)大，綠(lv)色生產(chan)生活方式(shi)得(de)到普遍(bian)推行，綠(lv)色低碳(tan)(tan)循(xun)環發(fa)展經濟體系(xi)初步(bu)形成。到2025年，全省非化(hua)石能(neng)源消費(fei)比重比2020年提(ti)高5個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)，確保(bao)單位(wei)(wei)生產(chan)總(zong)值能(neng)源消耗、單位(wei)(wei)生產(chan)總(zong)值二氧化(hua)碳(tan)(tan)排放(fang)和煤炭消費(fei)總(zong)量控制完成國家下(xia)達指標，為(wei)實(shi)現碳(tan)(tan)達峰奠定堅實(shi)基礎(chu)。

“十五五”期間，產業(ye)(ye)結構調整取(qu)得(de)(de)重大進(jin)展(zhan)，清潔低碳安全(quan)高(gao)效的能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)體系(xi)初步(bu)建立(li)，非(fei)化(hua)(hua)石能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)成為(wei)新(xin)增用能(neng)(neng)(neng)供給主體，煤炭(tan)消費占(zhan)比持(chi)續(xu)(xu)下降，重點行業(ye)(ye)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利用效率達到國內先(xian)進(jin)水平(ping)，科技創新(xin)水平(ping)明顯增強(qiang)，市場機制更(geng)加靈活，全(quan)民踐行簡約適度、綠(lv)色低碳生(sheng)活理念的氛圍基本形(xing)成，經濟社會發展(zhan)全(quan)面綠(lv)色轉(zhuan)型取(qu)得(de)(de)顯著成效。到2030年(nian)，全(quan)省非(fei)化(hua)(hua)石能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消費比重進(jin)一步(bu)提高(gao)，單(dan)位生(sheng)產總(zong)值能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消耗和(he)單(dan)位生(sheng)產總(zong)值二氧化(hua)(hua)碳排放(fang)持(chi)續(xu)(xu)下降，順利實(shi)現(xian)碳達峰目標，為(wei)實(shi)現(xian)2060年(nian)前碳中(zhong)和(he)目標打下堅實(shi)基礎。

三、重點任務

（一）能(neng)源(yuan)綠色低碳轉型行動。統籌(chou)能(neng)源(yuan)低碳發展(zhan)(zhan)和安(an)全(quan)保供，加(jia)快發展(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)，穩定油(you)氣消(xiao)費增長，科學控制煤炭消(xiao)費，加(jia)快構建清潔低碳高效安(an)全(quan)的能(neng)源(yuan)體系。

1.大力(li)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源。加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)風能(neng)(neng)資源開(kai)發(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)，以(yi)沿黃淺山丘陵（含黃河故道）和中東部(bu)平(ping)原地(di)(di)(di)區為(wei)重點，規(gui)劃建(jian)(jian)設一批(pi)百萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)級(ji)高(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)風電(dian)(dian)基地(di)(di)(di)，到2025年(nian)(nian)，風電(dian)(dian)累計并(bing)網容(rong)量(liang)(liang)達到2700萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)以(yi)上(shang)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)智能(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)產業(ye)(ye)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)升級(ji)和特色應用(yong)，鼓勵(li)利(li)用(yong)大中型城(cheng)(cheng)市屋頂資源和開(kai)發(fa)(fa)區、工業(ye)(ye)園區、標準(zhun)(zhun)廠房、大型公共建(jian)(jian)筑屋頂等(deng)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)分布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)，推進登封(feng)(feng)、商(shang)城(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)整縣(xian)（市、區）屋頂分布(bu)(bu)式光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)試點建(jian)(jian)設，結合采煤沉陷(xian)區、石漠化、油(you)井礦山廢棄地(di)(di)(di)治理等(deng)，建(jian)(jian)設一批(pi)高(gao)標準(zhun)(zhun)“光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)+”基地(di)(di)(di)，到2025年(nian)(nian)，光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)并(bing)網容(rong)量(liang)(liang)達到2000萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)以(yi)上(shang)。因地(di)(di)(di)制宜發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質(zhi)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質(zhi)能(neng)(neng)清潔供暖(nuan)和生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質(zhi)天然氣(qi)，建(jian)(jian)立(li)健全(quan)(quan)資源收集、加(jia)(jia)(jia)工轉(zhuan)換、就近利(li)用(yong)的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產消(xiao)費體(ti)系(xi)，以(yi)熱定(ding)電(dian)(dian)設計建(jian)(jian)設生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質(zhi)熱電(dian)(dian)聯產項目，“十四五”期間，新(xin)(xin)(xin)增生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質(zhi)天然氣(qi)產能(neng)(neng)3000萬(wan)立(li)方米/年(nian)(nian)以(yi)上(shang)。探索深化地(di)(di)(di)熱能(neng)(neng)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)，建(jian)(jian)設鄭州、開(kai)封(feng)(feng)、濮陽、周口4個(ge)千(qian)(qian)(qian)萬(wan)平(ping)方米地(di)(di)(di)熱供暖(nuan)規(gui)模化利(li)用(yong)示范區。科學發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)氫能(neng)(neng)產業(ye)(ye)，按照“保障需(xu)求(qiu)、適度(du)超前”原則統籌布(bu)(bu)局(ju)加(jia)(jia)(jia)氫網絡，優先(xian)支(zhi)持在氫能(neng)(neng)產業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)較快(kuai)地(di)(di)(di)區布(bu)(bu)局(ju)建(jian)(jian)設一批(pi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)氫基礎設施，鼓勵(li)建(jian)(jian)設氫電(dian)(dian)油(you)氣(qi)綜合能(neng)(neng)源站。推進鄭州、新(xin)(xin)(xin)鄉、開(kai)封(feng)(feng)、焦(jiao)作、安陽、洛(luo)陽建(jian)(jian)設國家氫燃料電(dian)(dian)池汽車示范城(cheng)(cheng)市群，打造鄭汴洛(luo)濮氫走廊。到2025年(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)可再生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)源發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)達到5000萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)以(yi)上(shang)，發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)比重達到40%以(yi)上(shang)，推廣示范各類氫燃料電(dian)(dian)池汽車數量(liang)(liang)力(li)爭突破(po)5000輛。到2030年(nian)(nian)，可再生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)源發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)超過8000萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)(qian)瓦(wa)，發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)機(ji)(ji)比重提高(gao)至50%以(yi)上(shang)。

2.加快火(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)結構優(you)化(hua)升級。統籌(chou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)安全保(bao)供與(yu)轉型升級，嚴格控制除民生熱(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)以(yi)(yi)外的(de)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)項(xiang)目建設，按照(zhao)等(deng)(deng)容(rong)量(liang)置(zhi)換(huan)原(yuan)則，積極推進城區煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)“退城進郊（園）”，在嚴格落實國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)規劃(hua)布局的(de)前提下，在豫南、豫東等(deng)(deng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)缺口較大(da)地方有序(xu)建設大(da)容(rong)量(liang)高(gao)效清潔支撐電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。持續優(you)化(hua)調整(zheng)存量(liang)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，淘(tao)汰退出落后和布局不合理(li)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)，有序(xu)關停(ting)整(zheng)合30萬千瓦及以(yi)(yi)上熱(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)聯產機(ji)(ji)組(zu)供熱(re)合理(li)半徑范(fan)圍內的(de)落后燃煤(mei)(mei)(mei)小熱(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)（含自備電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)）。實施煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)標桿引領(ling)行(xing)動，深化(hua)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)節(jie)能降碳改(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)、供熱(re)改(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)、靈(ling)活性改(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)“三改(gai)聯動”，鼓勵煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)建設碳捕集利用與(yu)封存示范(fan)項(xiang)目，推動煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)向(xiang)基礎保(bao)障性和系統調節(jie)性電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)并重(zhong)轉型。加強(qiang)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)余熱(re)回收再利用，積極發展余熱(re)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

3.合理調(diao)控油(you)氣(qi)消費(fei)。保(bao)持(chi)石油(you)消費(fei)處于合理區間，逐步調(diao)整汽油(you)消費(fei)規模(mo)，大力推(tui)進先(xian)進生(sheng)(sheng)物液體(ti)燃料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、可持(chi)續航空燃料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)等替代(dai)傳統燃油(you)，提升終端燃油(you)產品能(neng)效。有序引導天然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)消費(fei)，優化(hua)利用(yong)結構，優先(xian)保(bao)障民(min)生(sheng)(sheng)用(yong)氣(qi)，大力推(tui)動天然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)與多種能(neng)源融合發展，因地制宜建設鄭州、洛陽(yang)、濮陽(yang)等天然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)調(diao)峰電站，合理引導工業用(yong)氣(qi)和化(hua)工原料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)用(yong)氣(qi)。支持(chi)船舶使用(yong)液化(hua)天然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)作為燃料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)。鼓勵(li)推(tui)進頁巖氣(qi)、煤層氣(qi)、致密油(you)氣(qi)等非常規油(you)氣(qi)資(zi)源開發利用(yong)。到(dao)2025年，天然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)管輸供應能(neng)力超過(guo)200億立方(fang)米(mi)，2030年達到(dao)260億立方(fang)米(mi)以上。

4.建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)。擴大外電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)引入(ru)(ru)規(gui)(gui)模(mo)，充分挖掘(jue)哈密—鄭州、青(qing)海—河南(nan)(nan)特高壓(ya)直(zhi)流輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)送(song)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)投用(yong)(yong)陜(shan)西(xi)—河南(nan)(nan)直(zhi)流輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)程(cheng)，謀劃推進(jin)第四條直(zhi)流輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)通(tong)道(dao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。推動省(sheng)內骨干網(wang)(wang)架優(you)化升級(ji)，提升豫西(xi)外送(song)斷(duan)面(mian)(mian)、豫東受電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)斷(duan)面(mian)(mian)、豫中—豫南(nan)(nan)大通(tong)道(dao)輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)一(yi)(yi)批城市新(xin)(xin)區(qu)、工(gong)業(ye)園區(qu)及末端(duan)地區(qu)220千(qian)(qian)伏變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)，實(shi)施(shi)城鎮(zhen)老(lao)舊小區(qu)配套改造，持(chi)續完(wan)善農村電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)架構，形(xing)成(cheng)各電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)等(deng)級(ji)靈活調(diao)(diao)配、多(duo)元化負(fu)荷(he)安全接(jie)入(ru)(ru)的堅(jian)強智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)。加(jia)快電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)調(diao)(diao)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)投用(yong)(yong)南(nan)(nan)陽(yang)天池(chi)、洛寧(ning)大魚溝、光(guang)山(shan)五(wu)岳(yue)、魯山(shan)花園溝等(deng)抽(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)，引導燃煤自備(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠調(diao)(diao)峰消納可再生能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)。積極推動源(yuan)網(wang)(wang)荷(he)儲(chu)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)化和多(duo)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)互補發展(zhan)，開展(zhan)西(xi)華經開區(qu)、焦作(zuo)礦區(qu)等(deng)增量配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)區(qu)域源(yuan)網(wang)(wang)荷(he)儲(chu)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)化示(shi)范(fan)，推進(jin)濮陽(yang)、商丘(qiu)、信(xin)陽(yang)等(deng)“風(feng)光(guang)火(huo)儲(chu)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)化”“風(feng)光(guang)水(shui)(shui)火(huo)儲(chu)一(yi)(yi)體(ti)化”示(shi)范(fan)項目建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。加(jia)快新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)規(gui)(gui)模(mo)化應用(yong)(yong)，推動新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)場(chang)站(zhan)合(he)理(li)配置(zhi)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，優(you)化電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)側(ce)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)布局，鼓勵大用(yong)(yong)戶、工(gong)業(ye)園區(qu)布局新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，支持(chi)家庭(ting)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)示(shi)范(fan)應用(yong)(yong)。深化電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)體(ti)制改革，完(wan)善電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)價格市場(chang)化形(xing)成(cheng)機制。到2025年(nian)，新(xin)(xin)型(xing)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)裝機規(gui)(gui)模(mo)達(da)到220萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦以(yi)上(shang)，新(xin)(xin)增抽(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)裝機規(gui)(gui)模(mo)240萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦。到2030年(nian)，抽(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)裝機規(gui)(gui)模(mo)達(da)到1500萬(wan)千(qian)(qian)瓦以(yi)上(shang)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)基(ji)本具備(bei)5%以(yi)上(shang)的尖峰負(fu)荷(he)響應能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)。

5.有序(xu)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)消(xiao)費轉(zhuan)型。立足以(yi)(yi)煤(mei)(mei)為主的基本(ben)國(guo)情和(he)省情，堅持先立后(hou)破，合理控制煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)消(xiao)費，抓好(hao)煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)清潔高效利用工作。推動(dong)(dong)(dong)重點用煤(mei)(mei)行業減(jian)煤(mei)(mei)限煤(mei)(mei)，持續實(shi)施新建(jian)（含改擴建(jian)）項目煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)消(xiao)費等(deng)量或減(jian)量替代(dai)。穩妥有序(xu)推進燃料類(lei)煤(mei)(mei)氣發生(sheng)爐(lu)、燃煤(mei)(mei)熱(re)(re)風(feng)爐(lu)、加熱(re)(re)爐(lu)、熱(re)(re)處理爐(lu)、干燥爐(lu)（窯）以(yi)(yi)及建(jian)材(cai)行業煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)減(jian)量，實(shi)施清潔電力(li)(li)和(he)天然(ran)氣替代(dai)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)淘汰供熱(re)(re)管(guan)網覆蓋(gai)范圍(wei)內的燃煤(mei)(mei)鍋爐(lu)和(he)散煤(mei)(mei)。加大落后(hou)燃煤(mei)(mei)鍋爐(lu)和(he)燃煤(mei)(mei)小熱(re)(re)電退(tui)出(chu)力(li)(li)度，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)以(yi)(yi)工業余熱(re)(re)、電廠余熱(re)(re)、清潔能源等(deng)替代(dai)煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)供熱(re)(re)（蒸汽）。有序(xu)推進電代(dai)煤(mei)(mei)、氣代(dai)煤(mei)(mei)、生(sheng)物質代(dai)煤(mei)(mei)。大力(li)(li)推動(dong)(dong)(dong)煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)清潔利用，合理劃定禁止散燒(shao)區域，積極有序(xu)推進散煤(mei)(mei)替代(dai)，逐步減(jian)少(shao)直至禁止煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)散燒(shao)。

（二(er)）工(gong)業領域(yu)碳(tan)達峰(feng)行動。搶抓發(fa)展機遇(yu)，大力(li)發(fa)展低碳(tan)高效產業，加快(kuai)傳統(tong)產業綠色轉型(xing)，堅決遏制“兩高一低”（高耗能、高排放(fang)、低水平）項(xiang)目(mu)盲(mang)目(mu)發(fa)展，構建綠色低碳(tan)循環產業體(ti)系。

1.大(da)力發展低碳(tan)高效產(chan)業(ye)(ye)。優化(hua)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)結構，實(shi)施戰略性(xing)新(xin)(xin)興(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)跨越(yue)工程，強化(hua)“建(jian)(jian)鏈引(yin)鏈育鏈”，推(tui)進新(xin)(xin)型顯示和(he)(he)(he)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)終端、生物醫藥、節能(neng)(neng)環(huan)保、新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源及(ji)網(wang)聯汽車(che)、新(xin)(xin)一代(dai)人(ren)工智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)、網(wang)絡安全(quan)(quan)、尼龍新(xin)(xin)材(cai)料(liao)、智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)裝備、智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)傳感器、5G等十個新(xin)(xin)興(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈現代(dai)化(hua)提升(sheng)，打造具有戰略性(xing)和(he)(he)(he)全(quan)(quan)局(ju)(ju)性(xing)的產(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈。積極創(chuang)(chuang)建(jian)(jian)國(guo)家和(he)(he)(he)省(sheng)級(ji)戰略性(xing)新(xin)(xin)興(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)集群，創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)組織管理和(he)(he)(he)專業(ye)(ye)化(hua)推(tui)進機制，加快完善創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)(he)公共服務綜合體。引(yin)領未來(lai)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)謀篇布局(ju)(ju)，重點圍繞量子(zi)信息、氫能(neng)(neng)與儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)、類腦智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)、未來(lai)網(wang)絡、生命健康、前沿新(xin)(xin)材(cai)料(liao)等未來(lai)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)，推(tui)動重大(da)原創(chuang)(chuang)性(xing)科技和(he)(he)(he)技術突破，爭創(chuang)(chuang)國(guo)家未來(lai)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)先導試驗區。

2.堅決遏制“兩(liang)高一低(di)”項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)盲目(mu)(mu)發展。健全“兩(liang)高一低(di)”項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)管理機(ji)制，實(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)清單管理、動(dong)態(tai)監控。全面排(pai)查在建項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)，對(dui)未按要(yao)求落實(shi)(shi)煤炭消(xiao)費(fei)減量替代或能(neng)(neng)效水(shui)平(ping)未達到本行(xing)(xing)業(ye)標桿水(shui)平(ping)的，按有關(guan)規定停工整改，推動(dong)能(neng)(neng)效水(shui)平(ping)應提(ti)盡提(ti)，力爭達到國內先進水(shui)平(ping)。深入挖潛(qian)存量項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)，實(shi)(shi)施節能(neng)(neng)降碳改造(zao)行(xing)(xing)動(dong)。規范擬建高耗能(neng)(neng)高排(pai)放項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)部門會(hui)商聯審，嚴格(ge)執行(xing)(xing)國家產業(ye)政策，嚴把(ba)新建項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)審批、能(neng)(neng)耗和環境(jing)準(zhun)入關(guan)口。

3.推動(dong)傳統產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)低碳改(gai)造(zao)(zao)。加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)退出落后產能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，引導(dao)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和領域(yu)改(gai)造(zao)(zao)升(sheng)級(ji)，支(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)建設(she)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)費(fei)和碳排放一體化(hua)(hua)智慧(hui)管(guan)控中心，構建能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源管(guan)理體系，推動(dong)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)領域(yu)數(shu)字(zi)化(hua)(hua)、智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)化(hua)(hua)融合發(fa)展，加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)“綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)、高效、清潔、智慧(hui)”轉型。促(cu)進工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)費(fei)低碳化(hua)(hua)，推動(dong)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源清潔高效利用(yong)(yong)，提高可(ke)再生能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源應用(yong)(yong)比重(zhong)(zhong)，加(jia)強(qiang)電力(li)需(xu)求側管(guan)理，提升(sheng)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)電氣化(hua)(hua)水平(ping)，支(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)園(yuan)區、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)建設(she)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)微電網。深入實施綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)制造(zao)(zao)工(gong)程(cheng)，大力(li)推行(xing)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)設(she)計，完善綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)制造(zao)(zao)體系，打造(zao)(zao)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)低碳工(gong)廠、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)低碳工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園(yuan)區、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)低碳供(gong)應鏈，通過典型示范帶動(dong)生產模(mo)式綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)轉型。圍(wei)繞(rao)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)制造(zao)(zao)、循環利用(yong)(yong)、數(shu)字(zi)賦能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)方向，支(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)鋼鐵、有色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)金屬、建材、化(hua)(hua)工(gong)等(deng)傳統產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)聯(lian)合科研(yan)院所(suo)、第三(san)方機構等(deng)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)力(li)量組建綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)技術(shu)創新聯(lian)合體，打造(zao)(zao)省級(ji)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)制造(zao)(zao)公共服務平(ping)臺(tai)。

4.推(tui)動(dong)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)行業(ye)(ye)碳達峰。嚴格(ge)執行產能置換，優(you)化(hua)存量，淘(tao)汰(tai)落后產能，提高(gao)(gao)行業(ye)(ye)集中度。促進(jin)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)行業(ye)(ye)結構(gou)優(you)化(hua)和清潔能源(yuan)替代，大力推(tui)進(jin)非(fei)高(gao)(gao)爐煉(lian)鐵(tie)(tie)技(ji)術示范，提升(sheng)廢鋼(gang)資源(yuan)回(hui)收利(li)用水平，推(tui)行全廢鋼(gang)電爐工藝。瞄準下游(you)用鋼(gang)產業(ye)(ye)升(sheng)級與(yu)戰(zhan)略性新興產業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)方向(xiang)，持續(xu)優(you)化(hua)產品(pin)結構(gou)，推(tui)動(dong)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)行業(ye)(ye)向(xiang)服務型制造(zao)轉型。實施鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)行業(ye)(ye)超(chao)低排放改造(zao)，深挖(wa)節(jie)能降碳潛力，實現減污(wu)降碳協同推(tui)進(jin)。推(tui)廣先進(jin)適用技(ji)術，鼓勵鋼(gang)化(hua)聯產，探索開展(zhan)氫冶(ye)金、二氧化(hua)碳捕集利(li)用一(yi)體化(hua)等試點示范，推(tui)動(dong)低品(pin)位余(yu)熱供暖發展(zhan)。

5.推動(dong)(dong)有(you)色(se)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)行(xing)業碳(tan)達峰。鞏固化解電解鋁過(guo)剩(sheng)產(chan)能(neng)(neng)成果，嚴格執(zhi)行(xing)產(chan)能(neng)(neng)置換，嚴控新(xin)增產(chan)能(neng)(neng)。推進清潔能(neng)(neng)源替代(dai)，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)風(feng)電、太陽能(neng)(neng)發電等應(ying)用(yong)比重。加快(kuai)再(zai)生(sheng)有(you)色(se)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)產(chan)業發展，加強廢(fei)(fei)舊(jiu)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)回(hui)收市場建設，完(wan)善廢(fei)(fei)棄有(you)色(se)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)資源回(hui)收、分選和加工網絡，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)再(zai)生(sheng)有(you)色(se)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)產(chan)量。推進全過(guo)程(cheng)智能(neng)(neng)化控制技術應(ying)用(yong)，加強碳(tan)減(jian)排與“三廢(fei)(fei)”污(wu)染(ran)物協同控制，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)全生(sheng)命(ming)周期冶煉(lian)技術水平。加快(kuai)推廣應(ying)用(yong)先進適用(yong)綠色(se)低碳(tan)技術，提(ti)(ti)升有(you)色(se)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)余熱(re)回(hui)收水平，推動(dong)(dong)單(dan)位(wei)產(chan)品(pin)能(neng)(neng)耗持續(xu)下降。

6.推(tui)(tui)動(dong)建(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)行業碳(tan)達峰。嚴格執行產(chan)(chan)能(neng)置換，加快低(di)效(xiao)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)退出，引導(dao)建(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)行業向輕(qing)型(xing)化(hua)、集約(yue)化(hua)、制品(pin)化(hua)轉型(xing)。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)水泥(ni)錯峰生產(chan)(chan)常態化(hua)，合(he)理縮短水泥(ni)熟料(liao)裝置運轉時(shi)間。因(yin)地制宜利用風能(neng)、太陽能(neng)等(deng)(deng)可再生能(neng)源(yuan)，逐(zhu)步(bu)提高電(dian)力、天然氣及其他清潔能(neng)源(yuan)應用比(bi)重(zhong)。鼓勵(li)建(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)企業使用粉煤(mei)灰(hui)、工業廢渣、尾礦渣等(deng)(deng)作為原料(liao)或水泥(ni)混合(he)材(cai)(cai)(cai)。加快推(tui)(tui)進綠(lv)色建(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)認證和應用推(tui)(tui)廣，加強新型(xing)膠凝材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)、低(di)碳(tan)混凝土、木(mu)竹建(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)等(deng)(deng)低(di)碳(tan)建(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)研發應用。推(tui)(tui)廣節能(neng)技術設(she)備，開(kai)展能(neng)源(yuan)管(guan)理體系建(jian)設(she)，實現(xian)節能(neng)增效(xiao)。

7.推(tui)動(dong)石(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工行業(ye)(ye)碳(tan)達峰。優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)規模和(he)布(bu)局，加大落后產(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)淘(tao)汰力(li)度，依法依規化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)解過剩產(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)。嚴(yan)格(ge)項目準(zhun)入(ru)，合(he)理安排建(jian)設時序(xu)，嚴(yan)控新增(zeng)煉油和(he)傳(chuan)統煤化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工生產(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)力(li)。未納入(ru)國家有關(guan)領域產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)規劃的，一律不(bu)得新建(jian)改(gai)擴建(jian)煉油和(he)新建(jian)乙(yi)烯、對(dui)二甲(jia)苯、煤制烯烴(jing)項目。推(tui)動(dong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工行業(ye)(ye)園區化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、循(xun)(xun)環化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、綠(lv)色化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)發展，提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)上(shang)下游產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)關(guan)聯(lian)度、耦合(he)度。引導(dao)(dao)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)轉變用能(neng)方式，促進煤炭(tan)分(fen)質分(fen)級(ji)清潔高效(xiao)(xiao)利(li)(li)用，鼓(gu)(gu)勵(li)以(yi)電(dian)力(li)、天(tian)然(ran)氣(qi)(qi)等(deng)替(ti)代煤炭(tan)。引導(dao)(dao)生物質制合(he)成(cheng)氣(qi)(qi)，調整原料(liao)結(jie)構(gou)，拓展富氫原料(liao)來(lai)源，推(tui)動(dong)石(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工原料(liao)輕質化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品結(jie)構(gou)，促進石(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工與煤炭(tan)開采、冶金、建(jian)材、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)纖等(deng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)協同發展，加強煉廠干氣(qi)(qi)、液(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)氣(qi)(qi)等(deng)副產(chan)(chan)(chan)氣(qi)(qi)體高效(xiao)(xiao)利(li)(li)用。鼓(gu)(gu)勵(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)節能(neng)升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)改(gai)造(zao)，加強二氧化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳(tan)資源化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)綜合(he)利(li)(li)用技術攻關(guan)，推(tui)動(dong)能(neng)量梯(ti)級(ji)利(li)(li)用、物料(liao)循(xun)(xun)環利(li)(li)用。

（三）城鄉建設(she)綠色(se)低碳(tan)發展行動。全面轉變城鄉建設(she)模式，提(ti)升(sheng)綠色(se)建筑(zhu)品質(zhi)，優化建筑(zhu)用(yong)能(neng)結構，執行綠色(se)建筑(zhu)標準，提(ti)高建筑(zhu)能(neng)效(xiao)水(shui)平(ping)。

1.推(tui)(tui)動(dong)城(cheng)(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設低(di)碳(tan)轉型。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)組團式(shi)發(fa)(fa)展，優化(hua)城(cheng)(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)空(kong)(kong)間布局，倡(chang)導綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)規(gui)劃(hua)設計理(li)念，將綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)展指(zhi)標體(ti)系納入國土空(kong)(kong)間總體(ti)規(gui)劃(hua)、詳細規(gui)劃(hua)和專項規(gui)劃(hua)，控制新增建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設用(yong)(yong)(yong)地過(guo)快增長，增強城(cheng)(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)氣候韌性，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設海綿城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)，積極(ji)參(can)與國家氣候標志評價(jia)。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)城(cheng)(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)存(cun)量(liang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設用(yong)(yong)(yong)地盤活利用(yong)(yong)(yong)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設集約緊湊(cou)型城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)。推(tui)(tui)廣綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造方式(shi)，加快推(tui)(tui)進(jin)新型建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)業化(hua)發(fa)(fa)展，大(da)力(li)發(fa)(fa)展裝配(pei)(pei)式(shi)混凝土建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)和鋼結構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)裝配(pei)(pei)化(hua)裝修(xiu)，落實年(nian)度建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設用(yong)(yong)(yong)地供應(ying)面積中(zhong)裝配(pei)(pei)式(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設面積比(bi)(bi)例(li)。到2025年(nian)，全省新開工(gong)裝配(pei)(pei)式(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)面積占新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)面積比(bi)(bi)例(li)力(li)爭達到40%。促(cu)進(jin)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，不斷(duan)提高(gao)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)(bi)例(li)。樹立(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)全壽命周期(qi)理(li)念，推(tui)(tui)行建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)規(gui)劃(hua)、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)設計、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)施工(gong)、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)運營、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)維護、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)拆除全過(guo)程管理(li)制度，杜絕大(da)拆大(da)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)城(cheng)(cheng)鎮、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)社區。

2.大力發展節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)低碳(tan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)。持續(xu)提升(sheng)綠(lv)色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)比例，大型公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)和國家機關辦公(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、國有資(zi)金參與投資(zi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)的其(qi)他公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)按照一星級(ji)以上綠(lv)色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)標準(zhun)進行(xing)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。開展超低能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)示范(fan)，推動超低能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、低碳(tan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)規模化發展。深入推進居住(zhu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)和公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)節(jie)水(shui)改造(zao)(zao)(zao)與功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)提升(sheng)，推動老舊供熱(re)管(guan)網等市(shi)政(zheng)基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳(tan)改造(zao)(zao)(zao)。探(tan)索(suo)既(ji)有建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)改造(zao)(zao)(zao)市(shi)場化模式(shi)，推進公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)效提升(sheng)試點(dian)城(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)。提升(sheng)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)和基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)運行(xing)管(guan)理(li)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)化水(shui)平(ping)，加快推廣供熱(re)計量收費和合同能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)管(guan)理(li)，逐(zhu)步(bu)開展公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)限額管(guan)理(li)。到2025年，城(cheng)鎮(zhen)新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)100%執行(xing)綠(lv)色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)標準(zhun)；到2030年，全省新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)嚴(yan)格執行(xing)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)設(she)計標準(zhun)。

3.加快優化建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)結構。鼓勵在建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)領域(yu)規(gui)(gui)模(mo)化應用(yong)可再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源，提(ti)高(gao)太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、風(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、地(di)熱(re)(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、生(sheng)(sheng)物質能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)可再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源綜合利(li)用(yong)水(shui)平(ping)。可再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源利(li)用(yong)設(she)(she)施(shi)與建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)主體工程同步(bu)設(she)(she)計、同步(bu)施(shi)工、同步(bu)驗(yan)收(shou)。開展建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)屋(wu)頂(ding)(ding)光伏(fu)(fu)行動，充(chong)分利(li)用(yong)既(ji)有建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)屋(wu)頂(ding)(ding)資源建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)光伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)，鼓勵工業廠房屋(wu)頂(ding)(ding)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)光伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)，大幅(fu)提(ti)高(gao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)采暖(nuan)、生(sheng)(sheng)活熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)、炊事(shi)等(deng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)化普及率(lv)。推(tui)進熱(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)聯產集中供(gong)暖(nuan)，加快推(tui)動工業余(yu)熱(re)(re)(re)供(gong)暖(nuan)規(gui)(gui)模(mo)化發(fa)展，因地(di)制宜推(tui)行熱(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)、生(sheng)(sheng)物質能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、地(di)熱(re)(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)清潔(jie)低碳供(gong)暖(nuan)。提(ti)高(gao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)終端電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)化水(shui)平(ping)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)集光伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、直流配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、柔性用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)于(yu)一體的“光儲直柔”建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)。到2025年，城(cheng)鎮建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)可再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源替代率(lv)達(da)到8%，新建(jian)(jian)(jian)公共機構建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、新建(jian)(jian)(jian)廠房屋(wu)頂(ding)(ding)光伏(fu)(fu)覆蓋(gai)率(lv)力爭達(da)到50%。

4.推(tui)進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村建(jian)設和用(yong)(yong)能(neng)綠(lv)色低碳(tan)轉(zhuan)型。推(tui)進(jin)綠(lv)色農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)房(fang)(fang)建(jian)設，結(jie)合農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村人居環境改(gai)(gai)善，提(ti)升農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)房(fang)(fang)設計建(jian)造水平，因地制宜解(jie)決日照間(jian)距、保溫采(cai)暖、通風采(cai)光等問(wen)題(ti)。推(tui)廣(guang)使用(yong)(yong)綠(lv)色建(jian)材，鼓勵農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民新建(jian)和改(gai)(gai)建(jian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)房(fang)(fang)執行(xing)綠(lv)色建(jian)筑評(ping)價標準，選用(yong)(yong)裝(zhuang)配式鋼結(jie)構等安全可靠的新型建(jian)造方式。實施既有農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)房(fang)(fang)節(jie)能(neng)改(gai)(gai)造，加快農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村電網建(jian)設，推(tui)動(dong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村用(yong)(yong)能(neng)電氣(qi)化。深化推(tui)廣(guang)蘭考(kao)縣農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村能(neng)源革命試點(dian)成(cheng)果(guo)。

（四）交通(tong)運輸(shu)綠色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳發展(zhan)行動(dong)。加快(kuai)調整優化(hua)交通(tong)運輸(shu)結構，提高(gao)交通(tong)運輸(shu)工具能效水平，推進基礎設(she)施(shi)低(di)(di)(di)碳建(jian)設(she)改造，引導形成綠色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳運輸(shu)方式、出(chu)行方式。

1.構(gou)建(jian)綠色(se)高(gao)效交通(tong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸體系。推(tui)動不同(tong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸方式合理分工、有效銜接，降低空載率(lv)和(he)不合理客貨(huo)(huo)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)周(zhou)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)量(liang)。推(tui)廣高(gao)效運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸組織(zhi)模式，加快(kuai)發(fa)展(zhan)多(duo)式聯運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)，推(tui)進鐵(tie)路(lu)場(chang)站適貨(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)改造，創新發(fa)展(zhan)高(gao)鐵(tie)快(kuai)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)，建(jian)設空公(gong)(gong)鐵(tie)、鐵(tie)公(gong)(gong)水等多(duo)式聯運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)樞紐。優(you)化(hua)(hua)客運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)組織(zhi)，構(gou)建(jian)以高(gao)鐵(tie)、城(cheng)際鐵(tie)路(lu)為主體的大容量(liang)快(kuai)速(su)低碳客運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)服務體系。加快(kuai)城(cheng)鄉物流配(pei)送(song)(song)(song)綠色(se)發(fa)展(zhan)，完善郵政和(he)快(kuai)遞服務網絡，大力發(fa)展(zhan)集中配(pei)送(song)(song)(song)、共同(tong)配(pei)送(song)(song)(song)、夜間配(pei)送(song)(song)(song)，提(ti)高(gao)城(cheng)市物流配(pei)送(song)(song)(song)效率(lv)。加快(kuai)先進適用(yong)(yong)技術(shu)應用(yong)(yong)，提(ti)升民航運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)管理效率(lv)，引導航空企業(ye)加強智慧運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)，實現(xian)系統化(hua)(hua)節能降碳。加快(kuai)推(tui)進“公(gong)(gong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)鐵(tie)”“公(gong)(gong)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)水”，建(jian)設大型工礦企業(ye)、物流園(yuan)區和(he)主要(yao)港(gang)口(kou)(kou)等鐵(tie)路(lu)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)線(xian)，實施鐵(tie)路(lu)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)線(xian)進企入園(yuan)工程，“十四五”期間新增(zeng)鐵(tie)路(lu)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)線(xian)15條，確保(bao)打通(tong)鐵(tie)路(lu)貨(huo)(huo)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“最后(hou)一(yi)公(gong)(gong)里”；實施內(nei)河水運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)暢通(tong)工程，推(tui)進淮河、沙潁河、唐河等航道及周(zhou)口(kou)(kou)、信陽(yang)(yang)、南陽(yang)(yang)等港(gang)口(kou)(kou)建(jian)設。

2.推(tui)(tui)動交(jiao)(jiao)通運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)工(gong)具(ju)低碳(tan)轉型。積極擴大電力(li)、氫(qing)能(neng)(neng)、先進生(sheng)物液體燃料等新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)、清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)在交(jiao)(jiao)通運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)領(ling)域應用(yong)范(fan)圍。大力(li)推(tui)(tui)廣新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)，逐步降低傳統燃油汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)在新車(che)(che)(che)(che)產銷和(he)汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)保有(you)量中的占比，推(tui)(tui)動城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)公(gong)共(gong)服(fu)務(wu)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛電動化(hua)替(ti)(ti)代，除(chu)保留必(bi)要應急(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛外(wai)，推(tui)(tui)動城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)地面公(gong)交(jiao)(jiao)、城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)物流配(pei)送、郵政快遞、出租汽(qi)(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)、公(gong)務(wu)用(yong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)、環衛車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)替(ti)(ti)代，推(tui)(tui)廣電力(li)、氫(qing)燃料重型貨運(yun)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛。加快老舊船舶(bo)更(geng)新改造，發展電動、液化(hua)天然氣動力(li)船舶(bo)，深入推(tui)(tui)進船舶(bo)靠港使用(yong)岸電，因地制(zhi)宜(yi)開展內河(he)綠色智能(neng)(neng)船舶(bo)示范(fan)應用(yong)。提升機場運(yun)行電動化(hua)、智能(neng)(neng)化(hua)水平。持續提升運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)工(gong)具(ju)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)利用(yong)效率，健全(quan)交(jiao)(jiao)通運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)裝備能(neng)(neng)效標(biao)識制(zhi)度(du)(du)。加快發展智能(neng)(neng)交(jiao)(jiao)通、共(gong)享交(jiao)(jiao)通。到(dao)2025年，城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)地面公(gong)交(jiao)(jiao)新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)車(che)(che)(che)(che)替(ti)(ti)代率達到(dao)100%（不含應急(ji)保障(zhang)車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛），營運(yun)交(jiao)(jiao)通工(gong)具(ju)單位(wei)換算周(zhou)轉量碳(tan)排放強(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)比2020年下降4.5%左右(you)(you)。到(dao)2030年，營運(yun)交(jiao)(jiao)通工(gong)具(ju)單位(wei)換算周(zhou)轉量碳(tan)排放強(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)比2020年下降13%左右(you)(you)，鐵路綜合能(neng)(neng)耗(hao)強(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)較2020年下降9.5%左右(you)(you)。

3.推(tui)進低(di)碳交通(tong)基(ji)(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)運(yun)(yun)營(ying)。將綠色低(di)碳理(li)(li)念貫穿交通(tong)基(ji)(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)規劃、建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、運(yun)(yun)營(ying)和維護全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)過(guo)程(cheng)，降低(di)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生命周期能耗(hao)和碳排放(fang)。開展交通(tong)基(ji)(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)綠色化(hua)提升改造，統籌利(li)用(yong)(yong)綜合運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)通(tong)道(dao)線位(wei)、土(tu)地、空域等(deng)資(zi)源，加大岸線、錨地等(deng)資(zi)源整合力度，提高利(li)用(yong)(yong)效率。推(tui)動在公(gong)(gong)路(lu)橋(qiao)隧邊(bian)坡、服務(wu)(wu)區、軌道(dao)交通(tong)兩側等(deng)因地制(zhi)宜建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)光伏(fu)發電(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)。有序推(tui)進充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)、配套電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)、加注（氣）站、加氫站等(deng)基(ji)(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，提升城(cheng)市公(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)交通(tong)基(ji)(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)水(shui)平。加快(kuai)構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)布局合理(li)(li)、車樁(zhuang)相(xiang)隨的(de)充(chong)電(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)絡，重點推(tui)進居民區自用(yong)(yong)及公(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)機構等(deng)專用(yong)(yong)充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，加快(kuai)公(gong)(gong)路(lu)沿(yan)線服務(wu)(wu)區快(kuai)速充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)布局。到2025年，全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)省累計建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)成集中式公(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)充(chong)換電(dian)站2000座以上(shang)，實(shi)現(xian)高速公(gong)(gong)路(lu)服務(wu)(wu)區充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)覆(fu)蓋；公(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)服務(wu)(wu)領(ling)域停(ting)車場(chang)(chang)配建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)的(de)車位(wei)比(bi)例不(bu)低(di)于25%，示范(fan)性集中式充(chong)電(dian)站實(shi)現(xian)縣域全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)覆(fu)蓋；新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)大型公(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑停(ting)車場(chang)(chang)、社會公(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)停(ting)車場(chang)(chang)、公(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)文(wen)化(hua)娛樂場(chang)(chang)所(suo)停(ting)車場(chang)(chang)配建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)充(chong)電(dian)設(she)(she)施(shi)的(de)車位(wei)比(bi)例不(bu)低(di)于15%，并將其納入整體工程(cheng)驗(yan)收范(fan)疇。到2030年，形成覆(fu)蓋全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)省、功能完善、“車—樁(zhuang)—網(wang)(wang)(wang)”互(hu)聯的(de)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)充(chong)電(dian)智能服務(wu)(wu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)絡，民用(yong)(yong)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)機場(chang)(chang)場(chang)(chang)內(nei)車輛(liang)裝備等(deng)力爭全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)面實(shi)現(xian)電(dian)動化(hua)。

4.積極引導(dao)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。加快城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)軌(gui)道(dao)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)建(jian)設(she)，推廣快速(su)公交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)系(xi)統，打造以城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)軌(gui)道(dao)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)為骨干、公交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為主體(ti)的低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)高效城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)客運體(ti)系(xi)。加強城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)步行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)自行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)車等慢行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)系(xi)統和(he)配(pei)套設(she)施建(jian)設(she)。合理布(bu)置(zhi)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)功(gong)能區，推進職住平衡(heng)和(he)產城(cheng)(cheng)融合發展，減(jian)少出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)勤時間。積極倡導(dao)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)理念，開展綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)創建(jian)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)，引導(dao)公眾主動(dong)(dong)選(xuan)擇低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)方式。到2025年(nian)，特大(da)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)公共交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)機動(dong)(dong)化(hua)(hua)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)擔(dan)(dan)率(lv)不(bu)(bu)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)50%，大(da)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)公共交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)機動(dong)(dong)化(hua)(hua)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)擔(dan)(dan)率(lv)不(bu)(bu)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)40%，中(zhong)小(xiao)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)縣城(cheng)(cheng)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)例不(bu)(bu)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)60%。到2030年(nian)，特大(da)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)公共交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)機動(dong)(dong)化(hua)(hua)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)擔(dan)(dan)率(lv)不(bu)(bu)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)60%，大(da)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)公共交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)機動(dong)(dong)化(hua)(hua)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)擔(dan)(dan)率(lv)不(bu)(bu)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)50%，中(zhong)小(xiao)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)縣城(cheng)(cheng)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)例不(bu)(bu)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)65%。

（五(wu)）節能(neng)降碳增效行動。貫徹節約資(zi)源(yuan)基本國策，健全能(neng)源(yuan)消費強度和總量雙(shuang)控(kong)制(zhi)度，實施(shi)節能(neng)降碳重點工程，推動資(zi)源(yuan)循環利用(yong)，加快形成能(neng)源(yuan)節約型社會。

1.強(qiang)化節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)管理(li)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)。建(jian)(jian)(jian)立完善用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)預算管理(li)制(zhi)(zhi)度，建(jian)(jian)(jian)立能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消費預算指標核算體系，實現(xian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)科學化、精(jing)細(xi)化、長效(xiao)化管理(li)。強(qiang)化固定資產投資項目(mu)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)審查，提(ti)高(gao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗準入(ru)門檻，加(jia)強(qiang)事(shi)中事(shi)后監管，新(xin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)項目(mu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗水平要達到國內領先水平。完善重點(dian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)單位能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗在線監測系統，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設智(zhi)慧能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)管理(li)平臺，推動重點(dian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)單位建(jian)(jian)(jian)設能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消費和碳排放(fang)管理(li)中心。加(jia)強(qiang)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監察(cha)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設，健全省、市(shi)、縣三(san)級節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監察(cha)體系，加(jia)強(qiang)執(zhi)法隊伍建(jian)(jian)(jian)設，完善節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監察(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)度，規范執(zhi)法程序(xu)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)立跨部門聯動的節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監察(cha)機制(zhi)(zhi)，綜(zong)合(he)運用(yong)(yong)(yong)行政處(chu)罰、信(xin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)監管、綠(lv)色電價等手段，增強(qiang)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監察(cha)約束力(li)。

2.實施(shi)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)重(zhong)點(dian)工(gong)程。實施(shi)重(zhong)點(dian)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)工(gong)程，推(tui)動(dong)電力、鋼鐵(tie)、有色(se)金屬(shu)、建(jian)材(cai)、石化化工(gong)等(deng)(deng)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)開展(zhan)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)改(gai)(gai)造，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)資(zi)源(yuan)利用(yong)效(xiao)率。實施(shi)園(yuan)區(qu)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)工(gong)程，以高(gao)耗能(neng)(neng)高(gao)排(pai)放項目(mu)集(ji)聚度高(gao)的園(yuan)區(qu)為重(zhong)點(dian)，推(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)系(xi)統優化和梯級利用(yong)，建(jian)設一批節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)園(yuan)區(qu)。實施(shi)城(cheng)市節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)工(gong)程，開展(zhan)建(jian)筑、交通、照明(ming)、供熱等(deng)(deng)基礎設施(shi)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級改(gai)(gai)造，推(tui)進先進綠色(se)建(jian)筑技術(shu)示范應(ying)用(yong)，推(tui)動(dong)城(cheng)市綜合能(neng)(neng)效(xiao)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。實施(shi)高(gao)效(xiao)制冷能(neng)(neng)效(xiao)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)工(gong)程，推(tui)動(dong)公共機(ji)構、大型公共建(jian)筑、地鐵(tie)、機(ji)場等(deng)(deng)實施(shi)中央(yang)空調節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)改(gai)(gai)造，農產品、食(shi)品、醫(yi)藥等(deng)(deng)領域實施(shi)冷鏈(lian)物流(liu)綠色(se)改(gai)(gai)造。實施(shi)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)技術(shu)產業(ye)(ye)化示范工(gong)程，加(jia)快綠色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)關鍵技術(shu)產業(ye)(ye)化示范應(ying)用(yong)。實施(shi)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)基礎能(neng)(neng)力提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)工(gong)程，支持行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)龍頭企業(ye)(ye)、科(ke)研(yan)院所、行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)協(xie)會組建(jian)多元化的綠色(se)制造公共服(fu)務平臺(tai)，鼓勵(li)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)環保新業(ye)(ye)態、新模式發(fa)展(zhan)，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)節(jie)(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)服(fu)務基礎支撐能(neng)(neng)力。

3.提高重(zhong)(zhong)點用(yong)(yong)能(neng)設(she)(she)備(bei)能(neng)效(xiao)。以(yi)電機(ji)、風機(ji)、泵(beng)、壓縮機(ji)、變壓器、換熱器、工業鍋爐等設(she)(she)備(bei)為重(zhong)(zhong)點，全面提升能(neng)效(xiao)標準。以(yi)重(zhong)(zhong)點用(yong)(yong)能(neng)單(dan)位(wei)和公共(gong)機(ji)構(gou)為主，組織開展高耗(hao)能(neng)落(luo)后(hou)(hou)設(she)(she)備(bei)核查(cha)，全面淘汰(tai)落(luo)后(hou)(hou)用(yong)(yong)能(neng)設(she)(she)備(bei)。建(jian)立(li)以(yi)能(neng)效(xiao)為導向的激(ji)勵約束機(ji)制，推廣先進(jin)高效(xiao)產品設(she)(she)備(bei)，加(jia)快淘汰(tai)落(luo)后(hou)(hou)低效(xiao)設(she)(she)備(bei)。加(jia)強重(zhong)(zhong)點用(yong)(yong)能(neng)設(she)(she)備(bei)節能(neng)審查(cha)和日常監管(guan)，建(jian)立(li)重(zhong)(zhong)點用(yong)(yong)能(neng)設(she)(she)備(bei)監管(guan)服務(wu)平臺，強化生產、經營、銷售、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)、報廢全鏈條管(guan)理，嚴厲打擊違(wei)法違(wei)規行為，確保能(neng)效(xiao)標準和節能(neng)要求全面落(luo)實。

4.推進(jin)新(xin)型(xing)基礎設施(shi)(shi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)降碳。優化(hua)新(xin)型(xing)基礎設施(shi)(shi)空間布局，統籌謀劃、科學配置(zhi)數據(ju)中心(xin)等(deng)新(xin)型(xing)基礎設施(shi)(shi)，避免低水平重復建設。優化(hua)新(xin)型(xing)基礎設施(shi)(shi)用能(neng)(neng)結(jie)構，采用直流供(gong)電、分布式儲能(neng)(neng)、“光伏+儲能(neng)(neng)”等(deng)模式，探索(suo)多(duo)樣化(hua)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)應，提高(gao)非化(hua)石能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消費比重。加(jia)強綠色數據(ju)中心(xin)建設，合理配置(zhi)儲能(neng)(neng)和備(bei)用電源(yuan)(yuan)裝置(zhi)。健全數據(ju)中心(xin)能(neng)(neng)耗監測(ce)機制(zhi)和技術(shu)體系(xi)，將年綜合能(neng)(neng)耗超過(guo)1萬噸標準(zhun)煤的數據(ju)中心(xin)納(na)入(ru)省重點用能(neng)(neng)單位能(neng)(neng)耗在線監測(ce)系(xi)統，開展(zhan)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)量審查。分類分批推動(dong)存(cun)量“老舊(jiu)小散”數據(ju)中心(xin)改造升級(ji)，推廣使用智能(neng)(neng)化(hua)用能(neng)(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)等(deng)綠色技術(shu)，提高(gao)現(xian)有設施(shi)(shi)能(neng)(neng)效水平。

5.發展循(xun)(xun)環(huan)經濟助(zhu)力(li)(li)降碳。推(tui)進產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)(qu)循(xun)(xun)環(huan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發展，以(yi)提(ti)升資源(yuan)(yuan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)出率為目(mu)標，開展園區(qu)(qu)循(xun)(xun)環(huan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)改造(zao)(zao)，推(tui)動園區(qu)(qu)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)循(xun)(xun)環(huan)式生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)循(xun)(xun)環(huan)式組(zu)合(he)(he)(he)，到2030年(nian)，省級以(yi)上(shang)重點產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)(qu)全部(bu)實施循(xun)(xun)環(huan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)改造(zao)(zao)。組(zu)織(zhi)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實施清(qing)潔生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)改造(zao)(zao)，促進廢物綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、能(neng)量(liang)(liang)梯級利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、水資源(yuan)(yuan)循(xun)(xun)環(huan)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，推(tui)進工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)余壓余熱(re)、廢氣廢液廢渣(zha)資源(yuan)(yuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。搭建基(ji)(ji)礎設(she)施和公共(gong)(gong)服務共(gong)(gong)享(xiang)平臺，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)園區(qu)(qu)物質(zhi)流(liu)管理(li)。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)大宗(zong)固(gu)廢綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)大宗(zong)固(gu)廢綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)示范項(xiang)目(mu)建設(she)，拓寬(kuan)煤(mei)矸石(shi)、粉煤(mei)灰、尾礦、共(gong)(gong)伴生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)礦、冶(ye)煉渣(zha)、工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)副(fu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)石(shi)膏、建筑垃(la)圾、農作物秸稈(gan)等(deng)大宗(zong)固(gu)廢綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)渠(qu)道，支持大摻量(liang)(liang)、規模化(hua)(hua)(hua)、高(gao)(gao)值化(hua)(hua)(hua)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，擴(kuo)大在(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態修復、綠色開采(cai)、綠色建材、交通工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)等(deng)領(ling)域的利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)規模，在(zai)確保安(an)全環(huan)保的前提(ti)下(xia)(xia)，探索赤泥、磷(lin)石(shi)膏等(deng)大宗(zong)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)固(gu)廢綜(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)路基(ji)(ji)修筑、井下(xia)(xia)充填(tian)等(deng)領(ling)域的應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)進秸稈(gan)高(gao)(gao)值化(hua)(hua)(hua)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，完(wan)善(shan)收儲運體系，嚴格禁燒管控。健(jian)全資源(yuan)(yuan)循(xun)(xun)環(huan)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)體系，完(wan)善(shan)廢舊物資回收網絡，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)廢鋼鐵(tie)、廢鋁、廢鉛等(deng)主要(yao)再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)資源(yuan)(yuan)回收體系建設(she)，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)資源(yuan)(yuan)再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品和再(zai)制造(zao)(zao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品推(tui)廣應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，高(gao)(gao)水平利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)“城市(shi)礦產(chan)(chan)(chan)”資源(yuan)(yuan)。推(tui)進退役動力(li)(li)電池、光伏組(zu)件、風(feng)電機(ji)組(zu)葉(xie)片等(deng)新興產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)廢棄(qi)物循(xun)(xun)環(huan)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。促進汽車零部(bu)件、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)機(ji)械(xie)、文辦(ban)設(she)備等(deng)再(zai)制造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發展。大力(li)(li)推(tui)進生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)垃(la)圾減量(liang)(liang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)資源(yuan)(yuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)塑料(liao)污染全鏈條治理(li)，統籌(chou)布局建設(she)城鄉生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)垃(la)圾、餐(can)廚垃(la)圾和污泥處理(li)設(she)施。到2025年(nian)，城市(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)垃(la)圾分類體系基(ji)(ji)本健(jian)全，城市(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)垃(la)圾資源(yuan)(yuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比例提(ti)升至(zhi)60%左右。

（六）碳匯(hui)能力(li)提升行動。大力(li)開展(zhan)森林(lin)河南生態(tai)(tai)建設，發(fa)展(zhan)生態(tai)(tai)農業，加強生態(tai)(tai)敏感(gan)脆弱區的生態(tai)(tai)保護和修復，統籌推(tui)進全省(sheng)山水林(lin)田(tian)湖草沙整(zheng)體(ti)保護、系統修復和綜合治理。

1.鞏(gong)固(gu)生(sheng)態(tai)系(xi)統固(gu)碳(tan)能(neng)力。強(qiang)化國土空間規(gui)劃和(he)用途(tu)管控(kong)，嚴(yan)守生(sheng)態(tai)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)紅線，全面清理占用生(sheng)態(tai)紅線的建(jian)設(she)項(xiang)目，健(jian)全長效機制，確保(bao)功能(neng)不(bu)降低、面積不(bu)減少、性質不(bu)改(gai)變(bian)。優化國土空間生(sheng)態(tai)修(xiu)(xiu)復和(he)森林河南(nan)建(jian)設(she)總體(ti)布(bu)局，推進國土空間全域生(sheng)態(tai)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)修(xiu)(xiu)復，積極開展山水林田湖草沙保(bao)護(hu)(hu)和(he)修(xiu)(xiu)復工程(cheng)，增強(qiang)生(sheng)態(tai)系(xi)統固(gu)碳(tan)能(neng)力。嚴(yan)格執行土地使用標準，加強(qiang)節(jie)約(yue)集約(yue)用地評價，推廣(guang)節(jie)地技(ji)術和(he)節(jie)地模式。

2.提升生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系統碳匯增量(liang)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)國土(tu)(tu)(tu)綠(lv)化(hua)重(zhong)點工(gong)程(cheng)，大(da)(da)力(li)(li)推(tui)進山(shan)(shan)區(qu)困難地(di)(di)(di)造林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)和平(ping)原(yuan)綠(lv)化(hua)，抓(zhua)好生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)廊道提質(zhi)(zhi)，開(kai)展森(sen)(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)城市、美麗鄉村建設。加(jia)強優質(zhi)(zhi)森(sen)(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)資源(yuan)(yuan)培(pei)育(yu)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)集約人工(gong)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)栽培(pei)、現有(you)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)改培(pei)，大(da)(da)力(li)(li)培(pei)育(yu)鄉土(tu)(tu)(tu)樹(shu)種、珍(zhen)貴(gui)樹(shu)種、大(da)(da)徑級用材林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)，形成樹(shu)種搭配合理(li)、結(jie)構優化(hua)的人工(gong)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)資源(yuan)(yuan)體系。實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)森(sen)(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)精準提升工(gong)程(cheng)，大(da)(da)力(li)(li)開(kai)展森(sen)(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)撫育(yu)經營、退(tui)(tui)化(hua)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)修(xiu)復(fu)(fu)，培(pei)育(yu)健康穩定、優質(zhi)(zhi)高效的森(sen)(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)資源(yuan)(yuan)。鞏固(gu)(gu)退(tui)(tui)耕還(huan)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)還(huan)草(cao)成果，加(jia)強退(tui)(tui)化(hua)土(tu)(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)修(xiu)復(fu)(fu)治理(li)，開(kai)展荒漠(mo)化(hua)、石(shi)漠(mo)化(hua)、水土(tu)(tu)(tu)流失綜(zong)合治理(li)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)歷史(shi)遺留礦山(shan)(shan)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)修(xiu)復(fu)(fu)工(gong)程(cheng)。開(kai)展退(tui)(tui)養(yang)還(huan)灘(tan)、生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)補水，實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)保護修(xiu)復(fu)(fu)，全(quan)面提升黃(huang)河(he)干流、淮河(he)干流、沙潁河(he)、唐白河(he)、湍河(he)、伊洛河(he)及(ji)平(ping)原(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)等濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系統質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)。完(wan)善(shan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)保護治理(li)體系，加(jia)快河(he)湖水庫周邊(bian)觀光林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)帶和生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)建設，提高濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)涵養(yang)水源(yuan)(yuan)、保持(chi)水土(tu)(tu)(tu)和固(gu)(gu)沙能力(li)(li)，防止水土(tu)(tu)(tu)流失，改善(shan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)，維護濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系統的完(wan)整性和穩定性。到2025年，全(quan)省森(sen)(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)覆蓋率達到26.09%，森(sen)(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)蓄積量(liang)達到22269萬立方米，全(quan)省生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)安(an)全(quan)屏障(zhang)進一步筑牢(lao)，森(sen)(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)河(he)南基本建成。

3.穩步(bu)提(ti)(ti)升生態農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)碳匯能力。加強對農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)田(tian)(tian)防(fang)護(hu)與生態環境(jing)(jing)保持工(gong)(gong)程的規(gui)劃，以(yi)高標準農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)田(tian)(tian)項目區防(fang)護(hu)林網(wang)建(jian)設為重點，推(tui)進平原(yuan)(yuan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)區農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)田(tian)(tian)防(fang)護(hu)林改擴建(jian)，建(jian)設帶、片、網(wang)相結合(he)，多樹種(zhong)(zhong)、多層(ceng)次穩固(gu)的平原(yuan)(yuan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)林復(fu)合(he)生態系(xi)統。發展(zhan)“生態綠(lv)色、品質優良、環境(jing)(jing)友好”綠(lv)色低(di)碳循環農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)，有(you)序發展(zhan)沼(zhao)氣(qi)、生物(wu)(wu)質等(deng)新(xin)能源，推(tui)行(xing)“農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)光(guang)互補(bu)”“光(guang)伏+”設施(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)等(deng)低(di)碳農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)模(mo)式，提(ti)(ti)升農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)設施(shi)(shi)(shi)利用(yong)太(tai)陽能等(deng)可再生能源水(shui)平。開展(zhan)耕(geng)地(di)質量提(ti)(ti)升行(xing)動(dong)(dong)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)保護(hu)性耕(geng)作(zuo)，提(ti)(ti)升秸稈(gan)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料化(hua)利用(yong)水(shui)平，實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)糞肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)利用(yong)綜(zong)(zong)合(he)養分管理(li)(li)，建(jian)設以(yi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)秸稈(gan)、畜禽糞污(wu)為主要(yao)(yao)原(yuan)(yuan)料的有(you)機(ji)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)工(gong)(gong)程，推(tui)廣水(shui)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)一體(ti)化(hua)、有(you)機(ji)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)合(he)理(li)(li)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)和綠(lv)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)技術(shu)，提(ti)(ti)升農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)田(tian)(tian)土壤有(you)機(ji)質含量，增強固(gu)碳能力。合(he)理(li)(li)控(kong)制(zhi)化(hua)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)、地(di)膜(mo)使用(yong)量，實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)化(hua)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)減量增效行(xing)動(dong)(dong)，進一步(bu)完善主要(yao)(yao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)指(zhi)標體(ti)系(xi)，強化(hua)病蟲害監測預警和統防(fang)統治，促進肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料新(xin)產(chan)品新(xin)技術(shu)、高效低(di)毒低(di)風(feng)險農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)、綠(lv)色防(fang)控(kong)技術(shu)示范和推(tui)廣，加強農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)膜(mo)及(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)包裝廢(fei)棄物(wu)(wu)回(hui)收治理(li)(li)。到2025年，全省主要(yao)(yao)糧食作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)化(hua)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)利用(yong)率達到43%，秸稈(gan)綜(zong)(zong)合(he)利用(yong)率達到93%。

（七）減碳科技創新行(xing)動。完善科技創新體制機制，提(ti)升創新能力，聚焦綠色低(di)碳循環發展(zhan)關(guan)鍵核心技術，促進先進適用技術規模化利用、產(chan)業(ye)化發展(zhan)。

1.完(wan)善創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi)。制(zhi)定(ding)我省科技支撐碳(tan)達(da)峰碳(tan)中和(he)行動方案，實施碳(tan)達(da)峰碳(tan)中和(he)重(zhong)大(da)科技創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)項目，建(jian)立高水(shui)平創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)載體(ti)(ti)平臺，加大(da)研(yan)究與試驗(yan)發展經費投入，建(jian)立以企業為(wei)(wei)主體(ti)(ti)、市場為(wei)(wei)導向(xiang)、產(chan)(chan)學(xue)研(yan)相結合的技術創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)體(ti)(ti)系，鼓勵企業承擔綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)重(zhong)大(da)科技項目，持續推進綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)關鍵核(he)心技術攻關。完(wan)善綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)體(ti)(ti)系，加強知(zhi)識產(chan)(chan)權(quan)保護，落(luo)實綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)技術和(he)產(chan)(chan)品檢測、評估、認證體(ti)(ti)系。建(jian)立健全綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)績效(xiao)考核(he)制(zhi)度，提高科研(yan)成(cheng)果(guo)轉化質量(liang)和(he)效(xiao)率(lv)。

2.加強(qiang)創新(xin)能力建設(she)。發揮科(ke)技(ji)創新(xin)的(de)(de)引領支撐(cheng)作用，在綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)領域建成一(yi)批(pi)技(ji)術(shu)創新(xin)中(zhong)心(xin)和(he)重點實驗室，適度超前布局碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)相(xiang)關重大科(ke)技(ji)基礎(chu)設(she)施，建設(she)一(yi)批(pi)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)技(ji)術(shu)產教融合(he)(he)創新(xin)平(ping)臺。提高(gao)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)技(ji)術(shu)自主創新(xin)能力，強(qiang)化企業(ye)在技(ji)術(shu)創新(xin)中(zhong)的(de)(de)主體地位，引導行業(ye)龍頭企業(ye)聯合(he)(he)高(gao)校、科(ke)研(yan)單位和(he)上下游(you)企業(ye)建設(she)一(yi)批(pi)省級綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)產業(ye)創新(xin)中(zhong)心(xin)。積極(ji)引入(ru)外(wai)省市低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)研(yan)究機構、企業(ye)，匯聚更多科(ke)技(ji)資(zi)源(yuan)推進綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)技(ji)術(shu)創新(xin)，增強(qiang)核心(xin)競(jing)爭力，形成良(liang)性競(jing)爭的(de)(de)市場環境。

3.強化(hua)綠色(se)低碳(tan)(tan)重(zhong)大(da)科(ke)(ke)技攻(gong)(gong)關。圍(wei)繞重(zhong)點領(ling)域節能(neng)減碳(tan)(tan)、優化(hua)升級的(de)重(zhong)大(da)科(ke)(ke)技需求(qiu)，整(zheng)合集(ji)聚(ju)各(ge)類創新要素(su)，開展(zhan)一批具有前瞻(zhan)性(xing)、戰(zhan)略性(xing)的(de)前沿科(ke)(ke)技項目攻(gong)(gong)關。聚(ju)焦低碳(tan)(tan)零碳(tan)(tan)負碳(tan)(tan)技術(shu)，大(da)力研發(fa)電能(neng)替(ti)代、氫(qing)基(ji)工業、生(sheng)物(wu)燃料等工藝革新技術(shu)，研發(fa)新能(neng)源(yuan)利(li)用(yong)氣象保障、新能(neng)源(yuan)耦合利(li)用(yong)、綠氫(qing)、能(neng)源(yuan)回收(shou)與再利(li)用(yong)、資源(yuan)循環高效(xiao)利(li)用(yong)、原(yuan)料多元化(hua)煉化(hua)、生(sheng)物(wu)質(zhi)高效(xiao)高質(zhi)化(hua)利(li)用(yong)、物(wu)質(zhi)流(liu)和(he)能(neng)量流(liu)協同優化(hua)、能(neng)源(yuan)流(liu)網絡集(ji)成等技術(shu)。

4.加快先進適用(yong)技術(shu)研(yan)發和推廣(guang)應(ying)用(yong)。集中力量開展復雜(za)大(da)電(dian)(dian)網安全穩定運行(xing)和控制、大(da)容(rong)量風(feng)電(dian)(dian)、高效(xiao)光伏(fu)、大(da)容(rong)量電(dian)(dian)化學(xue)儲(chu)能(neng)、低成(cheng)本可(ke)再生能(neng)源制氫、碳捕集利用(yong)與(yu)封(feng)存等技術(shu)創(chuang)新。加快推廣(guang)先進成(cheng)熟綠色(se)低碳技術(shu)，推進規模(mo)(mo)化碳捕集利用(yong)與(yu)封(feng)存技術(shu)研(yan)發、示范和產業(ye)化應(ying)用(yong)。加強氫能(neng)技術(shu)發展，推進氫能(neng)在工業(ye)、交通、城鎮(zhen)建筑等領域規模(mo)(mo)化應(ying)用(yong)。

（八）綠色低碳招(zhao)商(shang)引資行動。建立健全(quan)綠色招(zhao)商(shang)機制，用(yong)綠色招(zhao)商(shang)推進綠色發(fa)展，實現高(gao)質量、高(gao)水(shui)平、可持(chi)續發(fa)展。

1.建(jian)立精準招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)機制。創(chuang)(chuang)新多元化(hua)招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)方式，動態完善綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)產(chan)業重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)產(chan)業鏈圖譜和招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)路(lu)線(xian)圖，鼓勵引進綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)產(chan)業鏈關鍵節(jie)點(dian)(dian)和薄弱環(huan)節(jie)相(xiang)關企(qi)業，聚焦綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)循(xun)環(huan)發展關鍵節(jie)點(dian)(dian)企(qi)業，著力(li)引進一批綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)項目。充分運用(yong)市場化(hua)手(shou)段，創(chuang)(chuang)新資(zi)本招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)、產(chan)業鏈招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)、“飛地”招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)、線(xian)上招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)、駐地招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)、鄉(xiang)情招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)等方式。按照國家(jia)部署參(can)與(yu)(yu)應對(dui)氣候變化(hua)國際交流，深化(hua)與(yu)(yu)共建(jian)“一帶(dai)一路(lu)”重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)地區合作(zuo)，積(ji)極參(can)與(yu)(yu)共建(jian)“一帶(dai)一路(lu)”綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)行(xing)業科技創(chuang)(chuang)新行(xing)動，爭(zheng)取實(shi)力(li)雄厚(hou)外企(qi)在豫投資(zi)。

2.充分利(li)用(yong)招商(shang)(shang)平臺(tai)。持續辦(ban)好中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)（河(he)(he)南(nan)）國(guo)際(ji)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)(yi)(yi)洽(qia)(qia)談(tan)會(hui)(hui)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)·河(he)(he)南(nan)招才引智(zhi)創新發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)大(da)(da)會(hui)(hui)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)·河(he)(he)南(nan)開(kai)放創新暨跨國(guo)技(ji)術轉(zhuan)移大(da)(da)會(hui)(hui)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)農產品加工業(ye)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)(yi)(yi)洽(qia)(qia)談(tan)會(hui)(hui)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)（鄭州）產業(ye)轉(zhuan)移系列對接等(deng)重大(da)(da)活(huo)動，積極(ji)參與(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部投資(zi)(zi)(zi)貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)(yi)(yi)博(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)、國(guo)際(ji)服務(wu)貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)(yi)(yi)交易(yi)(yi)(yi)會(hui)(hui)、廈門(men)國(guo)際(ji)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)貿(mao)(mao)易(yi)(yi)(yi)洽(qia)(qia)談(tan)會(hui)(hui)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)國(guo)際(ji)進(jin)口博(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)、高新技(ji)術成果交易(yi)(yi)(yi)會(hui)(hui)等(deng)國(guo)家級(ji)經貿(mao)(mao)活(huo)動。舉辦(ban)粵(yue)港澳大(da)(da)灣區(qu)、京(jing)津冀、長三角、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央企業(ye)等(deng)專題招商(shang)(shang)活(huo)動。利(li)用(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)阿博(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)、東盟博(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)等(deng)區(qu)域性(xing)(xing)展(zhan)(zhan)會(hui)(hui)，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)針對性(xing)(xing)招商(shang)(shang)活(huo)動。支(zhi)持各地(di)舉辦(ban)特(te)色(se)節會(hui)(hui)，集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)優勢資(zi)(zi)(zi)源和力量開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)投資(zi)(zi)(zi)促進(jin)活(huo)動。

3.營造良好營商(shang)(shang)環境(jing)(jing)。深化(hua)“放管服效(xiao)”改(gai)革，營造高效(xiao)便(bian)捷的政(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)環境(jing)(jing)，推進(jin)政(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)服務(wu)標準(zhun)化(hua)、規(gui)范化(hua)、便(bian)利(li)化(hua)，精簡(jian)行政(zheng)(zheng)許(xu)可事項(xiang)(xiang)，全(quan)(quan)面推行“一件事一次辦”，提(ti)升政(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)服務(wu)水平。強化(hua)要素保(bao)障，對(dui)綠色低碳(tan)領域(yu)產(chan)生關鍵帶動作用的重(zhong)大(da)項(xiang)(xiang)目和(he)(he)企(qi)業投(tou)資項(xiang)(xiang)目給予支持。加強信用體系建設，健全(quan)(quan)信用信息(xi)共享(xiang)平臺(tai)，完善守信聯合激勵(li)和(he)(he)失(shi)信聯合懲(cheng)戒(jie)機制。健全(quan)(quan)營商(shang)(shang)環境(jing)(jing)評(ping)價(jia)體系，建立全(quan)(quan)省營商(shang)(shang)環境(jing)(jing)監測服務(wu)平臺(tai)，開展全(quan)(quan)省營商(shang)(shang)環境(jing)(jing)評(ping)價(jia)。

（九(jiu)）綠(lv)色低碳招才引智行(xing)動。高度重視人才對實現碳達(da)峰、碳中和(he)(he)目(mu)標(biao)的智力(li)支撐作用，通過項(xiang)目(mu)引才、平臺育才、活動聚(ju)才，形(xing)成綠(lv)色低碳產業和(he)(he)人才的雙向磁場效應(ying)，加快構建(jian)與(yu)省情相適應(ying)的碳達(da)峰、碳中和(he)(he)人才體系(xi)。

1.加(jia)強人(ren)才(cai)(cai)隊伍培養建(jian)(jian)設(she)。組建(jian)(jian)河(he)南省(sheng)碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和專家(jia)庫，形成涵蓋大(da)氣(qi)、水文、地質、生態、林業(ye)、能源、交通、建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)、經濟、政策等領域(yu)的咨(zi)詢機構。深入實施“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原英才(cai)(cai)計(ji)劃”，培育(yu)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)領域(yu)學(xue)(xue)術帶頭人(ren)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)青年人(ren)才(cai)(cai)、研究團(tuan)隊，建(jian)(jian)設(she)科(ke)研人(ren)才(cai)(cai)隊伍，加(jia)快(kuai)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)人(ren)才(cai)(cai)培養。鼓勵鄭州(zhou)大(da)學(xue)(xue)、河(he)南大(da)學(xue)(xue)等開設(she)應對氣(qi)候變化相(xiang)關學(xue)(xue)科(ke)，組建(jian)(jian)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)領域(yu)研究院，推動綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)相(xiang)關學(xue)(xue)科(ke)建(jian)(jian)設(she)。鼓勵省(sheng)屬(shu)企業(ye)、大(da)型(xing)工業(ye)企業(ye)開展(zhan)低(di)(di)碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)戰略研究，積極與國內高校(xiao)、職(zhi)業(ye)院校(xiao)合作(zuo)，探索引進(jin)國內外先(xian)進(jin)技術，推動“產學(xue)(xue)研”一體化發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。

2.加(jia)大人才(cai)引(yin)進力(li)度。加(jia)強綠色低(di)碳領域高水平科研(yan)院所(suo)、新(xin)型研(yan)發(fa)機構、創新(xin)型企業、高端(duan)人才(cai)團(tuan)隊引(yin)進和培育，制定實(shi)施更(geng)有競爭(zheng)力(li)、吸引(yin)力(li)的人才(cai)政策，更(geng)好發(fa)揮中國·河(he)南招才(cai)引(yin)智創新(xin)發(fa)展大會等載(zai)體作用，健全(quan)以創新(xin)能力(li)、質(zhi)量、實(shi)效、貢(gong)獻為導向的科技(ji)人才(cai)評價(jia)體系，暢通科技(ji)成(cheng)果(guo)轉(zhuan)移轉(zhuan)化(hua)通道。

（十）綠(lv)(lv)色低碳(tan)全(quan)民(min)(min)行動(dong)。著力增強全(quan)民(min)(min)節約意識、環保意識，積極倡(chang)導綠(lv)(lv)色生(sheng)活、綠(lv)(lv)色消費，充分發揮公(gong)共機構表(biao)率作用，引導企業(ye)履(lv)行社會(hui)責任，把(ba)建設美麗河(he)南轉化為全(quan)省人民(min)(min)自覺行動(dong)。

1.增強全(quan)民節(jie)能(neng)低(di)碳(tan)意識。將綠(lv)(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)納入國民教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)體系，開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)多(duo)種形式的(de)(de)資(zi)源能(neng)源環境國情省情教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)，普及碳(tan)達峰、碳(tan)中和基礎知識。廣(guang)泛宣(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)綠(lv)(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)理(li)念，加(jia)大宣(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)力(li)度，持續開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)世(shi)界地(di)球(qiu)日(ri)、世(shi)界環境日(ri)、世(shi)界氣象日(ri)、全(quan)國低(di)碳(tan)日(ri)、全(quan)省節(jie)能(neng)宣(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)月等主題(ti)宣(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)活動，推動生態文明(ming)理(li)念更加(jia)深入人(ren)心，引(yin)導全(quan)民在衣(yi)、食、住、行等方面(mian)更加(jia)勤儉節(jie)約、綠(lv)(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)、文明(ming)健康。支(zhi)持具有典型(xing)(xing)代表性的(de)(de)城市、園區(qu)、企業開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)碳(tan)達峰試點建設(she)，加(jia)快實現綠(lv)(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)轉型(xing)(xing)，為(wei)全(quan)省提(ti)供可(ke)操作、可(ke)復制、可(ke)推廣(guang)的(de)(de)經驗(yan)做法。

2.推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)方(fang)式。根據國家部署開(kai)展國家綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳社(she)會行(xing)動(dong)示范創(chuang)建，深(shen)入(ru)推(tui)(tui)進綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)創(chuang)建行(xing)動(dong)，評選宣傳一批(pi)優秀示范典型(xing)、倡導簡約適度(du)、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳、文明健康的生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)理(li)念和生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)方(fang)式。大(da)力發展綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)消費，推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳產(chan)(chan)品(pin)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)增(zeng)加綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)和服務供(gong)給，支持發展共享經濟，構建綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)流(liu)通體系，拓展綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)消費市(shi)場，提(ti)升(sheng)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳產(chan)(chan)品(pin)市(shi)場占有率。倡導節(jie)能環保(bao)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)方(fang)式，合理(li)控(kong)制室內空調溫度(du)，減少無效照明，提(ti)倡家庭節(jie)水節(jie)電(dian)，減少使(shi)用一次性用品(pin)，做(zuo)好生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)垃圾減量分(fen)類處理(li)工(gong)作(zuo)，完善居民(min)社(she)區再生(sheng)資源回(hui)收利(li)用體系。

3.發揮公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)示范引(yin)領(ling)作(zuo)用。對(dui)標碳(tan)(tan)達峰、碳(tan)(tan)中和目(mu)標，加強公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)碳(tan)(tan)排放核算，開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)綠色低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)試點(dian)，宣傳節(jie)(jie)能(neng)降碳(tan)(tan)成(cheng)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)經(jing)驗(yan)。組(zu)(zu)織公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)實(shi)施綠色化改(gai)造，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)建(jian)筑和用能(neng)設備能(neng)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)水(shui)平(ping)。優化公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)能(neng)源消費結(jie)構(gou)(gou)，大(da)力推進太(tai)陽能(neng)光伏(fu)(fu)、光熱項目(mu)建(jian)設。到2025年，全(quan)省(sheng)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)新建(jian)建(jian)筑可安裝光伏(fu)(fu)屋頂(ding)面(mian)積光伏(fu)(fu)覆(fu)蓋率(lv)(lv)力爭達到50%。強化水(shui)資(zi)源節(jie)(jie)約(yue)，提(ti)升用水(shui)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)(lv)，全(quan)部省(sheng)直機(ji)(ji)關及60%以上的(de)省(sheng)屬事(shi)業單位建(jian)成(cheng)節(jie)(jie)水(shui)型單位。分級有(you)序(xu)推動公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)生(sheng)活(huo)垃圾(ji)(ji)分類處理，引(yin)導干部職(zhi)工帶(dai)頭在(zai)家庭(ting)、社區開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)生(sheng)活(huo)垃圾(ji)(ji)分類，分批建(jian)成(cheng)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)生(sheng)活(huo)垃圾(ji)(ji)分類示范點(dian)。推行(xing)(xing)綠色辦(ban)公(gong)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)辦(ban)公(gong)設備和資(zi)產(chan)使用效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)(lv)。全(quan)面(mian)開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)節(jie)(jie)約(yue)型機(ji)(ji)關建(jian)設，到2025年，80%以上的(de)縣(xian)級及以上機(ji)(ji)關達到建(jian)設要求(qiu)。組(zu)(zu)織開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)能(neng)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)、水(shui)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)領(ling)跑者引(yin)領(ling)行(xing)(xing)動。強化公(gong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)管(guan)理，加強管(guan)理體(ti)系建(jian)設，完(wan)善管(guan)理制度，提(ti)升信息化管(guan)理水(shui)平(ping)。

4.引導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)履行社(she)會責任。引導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)主(zhu)動適應綠色低(di)碳發(fa)展要(yao)求，強(qiang)化環(huan)境責任意識，加(jia)強(qiang)能源資源節約，提升(sheng)綠色創新(xin)水平。重(zhong)點(dian)領(ling)域省屬(shu)國有企(qi)(qi)業(ye)制定實(shi)施企(qi)(qi)業(ye)碳達峰(feng)行動方(fang)案，發(fa)揮(hui)示范引領(ling)作用。重(zhong)點(dian)用能單(dan)位要(yao)梳理核(he)算自(zi)身碳排(pai)放(fang)情(qing)況，深入(ru)研究(jiu)碳減排(pai)路(lu)徑，“一企(qi)(qi)一策”制定專(zhuan)項(xiang)工作方(fang)案，推進節能降碳。相關上市公司(si)和發(fa)債(zhai)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)按(an)照環(huan)境信(xin)息(xi)依(yi)法披露要(yao)求，定期公布企(qi)(qi)業(ye)碳排(pai)放(fang)信(xin)息(xi)。充分(fen)發(fa)揮(hui)行業(ye)協會、產業(ye)聯(lian)盟等(deng)社(she)會團體作用，督(du)促引導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)自(zi)覺履行社(she)會責任。

5.強化領(ling)導干(gan)部(bu)培訓(xun)。將學習貫徹(che)習近(jin)平生(sheng)態文明思(si)想作為(wei)干(gan)部(bu)教育培訓(xun)的(de)重要(yao)(yao)內(nei)容(rong)，各級黨校(xiao)（行政學院(yuan)）要(yao)(yao)把碳(tan)(tan)達峰、碳(tan)(tan)中和相關(guan)內(nei)容(rong)列入教學計劃，分(fen)階(jie)段、分(fen)層(ceng)次對各級領(ling)導干(gan)部(bu)開展培訓(xun)，普及(ji)科(ke)學知識，宣(xuan)講政策要(yao)(yao)點，強化法治(zhi)意識，深化各級領(ling)導干(gan)部(bu)對碳(tan)(tan)達峰、碳(tan)(tan)中和工作重要(yao)(yao)性(xing)(xing)、緊迫(po)性(xing)(xing)、科(ke)學性(xing)(xing)、系統性(xing)(xing)的(de)認識。從事綠色低碳(tan)(tan)發展相關(guan)工作的(de)領(ling)導干(gan)部(bu)要(yao)(yao)盡(jin)快提升專(zhuan)業(ye)素(su)養和業(ye)務能力，切實增強推動綠色低碳(tan)(tan)發展的(de)本領(ling)。

四、政策保障

（一）健全法規標(biao)準(zhun)及統(tong)計(ji)(ji)體(ti)系(xi)。構建(jian)有利于(yu)綠色(se)低碳發展(zhan)的(de)地(di)方(fang)(fang)法規體(ti)系(xi)，全面清理現行(xing)法規規章中與碳達(da)峰、碳中和(he)工(gong)作不相(xiang)適應的(de)內(nei)容。在(zai)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)標(biao)準(zhun)框架(jia)內(nei)制(zhi)定出臺一批(pi)節能低碳地(di)方(fang)(fang)標(biao)準(zhun)，按(an)(an)照國(guo)(guo)家(jia)部署支(zhi)持相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)機(ji)構積極參與國(guo)(guo)際(ji)和(he)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)能效、低碳標(biao)準(zhun)制(zhi)定修訂。按(an)(an)照國(guo)(guo)家(jia)統(tong)一規范的(de)碳排放(fang)統(tong)計(ji)(ji)核算體(ti)系(xi)有關(guan)(guan)要求，加強碳排放(fang)統(tong)計(ji)(ji)監測能力(li)建(jian)設，健全建(jian)筑、交通、公共機(ji)構等(deng)重點領域及煤炭、化(hua)工(gong)、建(jian)材、鋼鐵、有色(se)金屬、電力(li)等(deng)重點耗(hao)能行(xing)業的(de)能耗(hao)統(tong)計(ji)(ji)監測制(zhi)度，提升信息化(hua)監測水(shui)平(ping)。

（二）完(wan)(wan)善(shan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)體系。強化(hua)財政(zheng)(zheng)支(zhi)持(chi)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)相關(guan)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)，加(jia)大(da)(da)財政(zheng)(zheng)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)統籌力(li)(li)度(du)，積極盤活存(cun)量(liang)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)，逐步加(jia)大(da)(da)對碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)重大(da)(da)行動、重大(da)(da)示范、重大(da)(da)工程(cheng)的(de)支(zhi)持(chi)力(li)(li)度(du)。嚴格(ge)落實綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)采(cai)購制(zhi)度(du)，提(ti)高(gao)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)采(cai)購力(li)(li)度(du)。落實支(zhi)持(chi)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)稅收(shou)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)，落實節(jie)能(neng)(neng)節(jie)水(shui)、資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)循(xun)環(huan)利用等(deng)(deng)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)稅收(shou)優惠政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)，按(an)規定(ding)對企業開展(zhan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)基(ji)(ji)礎研究給予稅收(shou)優惠。完(wan)(wan)善(shan)差(cha)別化(hua)電(dian)價(jia)、分時(shi)電(dian)價(jia)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)和(he)(he)(he)居民階梯電(dian)價(jia)制(zhi)度(du)，探(tan)索建(jian)立分時(shi)電(dian)價(jia)動態調整機(ji)制(zhi)。嚴禁對高(gao)耗(hao)能(neng)(neng)、高(gao)排(pai)放(fang)、資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)型行業實施(shi)電(dian)價(jia)優惠。加(jia)快推進(jin)供(gong)熱計量(liang)改革(ge)和(he)(he)(he)按(an)供(gong)熱量(liang)收(shou)費。完(wan)(wan)善(shan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)體系，大(da)(da)力(li)(li)發(fa)展(zhan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)信貸、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)股權(quan)、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)債(zhai)券、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)保(bao)險、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)基(ji)(ji)金(jin)(jin)等(deng)(deng)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)工具，完(wan)(wan)善(shan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)評(ping)價(jia)體系，引導金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)機(ji)構為綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)項目(mu)提(ti)供(gong)長期限(xian)、低成(cheng)本(ben)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)。推動建(jian)立碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)投(tou)(tou)融(rong)(rong)(rong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)統計監測平臺(tai)，探(tan)索制(zhi)定(ding)企業碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)績(ji)效(xiao)評(ping)價(jia)標準，嚴控(kong)煤電(dian)、鋼鐵、電(dian)解鋁、水(shui)泥、石化(hua)等(deng)(deng)高(gao)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)項目(mu)投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，支(zhi)持(chi)高(gao)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)項目(mu)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)改造和(he)(he)(he)能(neng)(neng)效(xiao)提(ti)升。發(fa)揮(hui)新興產(chan)業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)引導基(ji)(ji)金(jin)(jin)、創業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)引導基(ji)(ji)金(jin)(jin)、河(he)南(nan)省綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)發(fa)展(zhan)基(ji)(ji)金(jin)(jin)等(deng)(deng)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)投(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)基(ji)(ji)金(jin)(jin)的(de)引導作用，撬動更多社會資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)投(tou)(tou)入節(jie)能(neng)(neng)環(huan)保(bao)、新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)捕(bu)集封(feng)存(cun)利用等(deng)(deng)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)產(chan)業。加(jia)大(da)(da)可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)發(fa)展(zhan)支(zhi)持(chi)力(li)(li)度(du)，有(you)效(xiao)破解項目(mu)建(jian)設(she)中(zhong)的(de)土地(di)供(gong)應、城鄉建(jian)設(she)、環(huan)境(jing)保(bao)護、電(dian)網適應性等(deng)(deng)瓶頸制(zhi)約，完(wan)(wan)善(shan)可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消納保(bao)障(zhang)機(ji)制(zhi)，出臺(tai)促進(jin)可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)空間要素、財政(zheng)(zheng)金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)等(deng)(deng)保(bao)障(zhang)性措施(shi)。推廣節(jie)能(neng)(neng)環(huan)保(bao)服務政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)采(cai)購，強化(hua)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)環(huan)保(bao)產(chan)品政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)強制(zhi)采(cai)購和(he)(he)(he)優先采(cai)購制(zhi)度(du)執行。

（三(san)）建立健全市(shi)場化機制。組織(zhi)省內(nei)電力企(qi)業積(ji)極參與全國碳排(pai)放權(quan)交(jiao)易，加(jia)強企(qi)業碳核查(cha)，做好排(pai)放配(pei)額(e)(e)分配(pei)、自愿交(jiao)易、配(pei)套(tao)服(fu)務(wu)等(deng)工(gong)作。修(xiu)訂用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)權(quan)有償使用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)交(jiao)易試點(dian)實施方案，完善用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)權(quan)配(pei)額(e)(e)分配(pei)辦法，推動用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)權(quan)交(jiao)易擴圍(wei)，優化能(neng)(neng)源資(zi)源配(pei)置。積(ji)極推行合同能(neng)(neng)源管(guan)理(li)，推廣節能(neng)(neng)咨詢、診斷、設計、融資(zi)、改造(zao)、托管(guan)等(deng)“一(yi)站(zhan)式”綜合服(fu)務(wu)模式。

五、組織實施

（一）加(jia)(jia)強組織(zhi)(zhi)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)。加(jia)(jia)強黨對碳(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)、碳(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)，省碳(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)工(gong)作(zuo)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)小組要加(jia)(jia)強整(zheng)體部署和(he)(he)(he)系統推進(jin)(jin)，研(yan)究(jiu)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)問題(ti)、組織(zhi)(zhi)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)工(gong)程(cheng)、發布重(zhong)(zhong)要數據(ju)；領(ling)(ling)導(dao)小組成員單位要加(jia)(jia)強配合，扎實推進(jin)(jin)相關(guan)工(gong)作(zuo)；領(ling)(ling)導(dao)小組辦公室要加(jia)(jia)強統籌協調，定期對各地和(he)(he)(he)重(zhong)(zhong)點領(ling)(ling)域、重(zhong)(zhong)點行業工(gong)作(zuo)進(jin)(jin)展情況進(jin)(jin)行調度(du)，加(jia)(jia)強跟蹤評估和(he)(he)(he)督促(cu)檢(jian)查，確保各項任務落實落細。

（二(er)）強化責任(ren)(ren)落(luo)實(shi)。各地(di)各部門要深刻認識碳達峰、碳中(zhong)和工作的重(zhong)要性、緊迫性、復雜性，切實(shi)扛(kang)起責任(ren)(ren)，按照本實(shi)施方案(an)確定的主(zhu)要目(mu)標和重(zhong)點任(ren)(ren)務，著力抓(zhua)好(hao)各項任(ren)(ren)務落(luo)實(shi)，確保政策到位(wei)、措施到位(wei)、成效到位(wei)。工作落(luo)實(shi)情況納入省委生態環境(jing)保護督察。

（三）嚴(yan)格(ge)監督考核(he)(he)。落實國家碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)綜合評價考核(he)(he)制度，建(jian)立碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)工作專項考核(he)(he)機(ji)制，對(dui)能源(yuan)消費和(he)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)排放指標(biao)實行(xing)協同管理、協同分解、協同考核(he)(he)。加強考核(he)(he)結果應用，按照(zhao)國家和(he)省(sheng)有關規定對(dui)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)工作成(cheng)效突出的單位和(he)個人給予表彰獎勵，對(dui)未完成(cheng)目標(biao)任務的地(di)方、部門(men)(men)依規依紀依法進(jin)行(xing)通報批評和(he)約談問責(ze)。各(ge)地(di)各(ge)有關部門(men)(men)貫徹(che)落實情況每年(nian)向(xiang)省(sheng)委和(he)省(sheng)政府報告(gao)。